Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is evidence-based medicine?
What is evidence-based medicine?
- The use of personal experiences
- The use of clinical research findings to aid clinical care (correct)
- The use of alternative medicine
- The use of traditional medicine
What is necessary for gathering evidence?
What is necessary for gathering evidence?
- Personal opinions
- Media reports
- Reliable and relevant evidence (correct)
- Anecdotes
What is epidemiology?
What is epidemiology?
- The study of gathering evidence to answer questions about disease causes and treatments (correct)
- The study of animals
- The study of the environment
- The study of plants
What is required for samples to be valid in epidemiology?
What is required for samples to be valid in epidemiology?
How do epidemiological studies classify people?
How do epidemiological studies classify people?
How can cases be defined in epidemiological studies?
How can cases be defined in epidemiological studies?
What study designs are used in epidemiology?
What study designs are used in epidemiology?
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Study Notes
- Evidence-based medicine involves systematically reviewing and using clinical research findings to aid clinical care.
- Gathering evidence requires reliable and relevant evidence.
- Epidemiology is the science of gathering evidence to answer questions about disease causes and treatments.
- Samples need to be representative of the population to be valid.
- Epidemiological studies classify people as having or not having a disease.
- Cases can be defined statistically, clinically, or operationally.
- Study designs in epidemiology include observational and intervention studies.
- Cross-sectional studies look at health at a specific moment in time.
- Cross-sectional studies are suited to study prevalence and find associations between risk factors and disease.
- Cross-sectional studies cannot prove causation or address temporal relationships.
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