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Questions and Answers
Questions and Answers
What is the main challenge faced by epidemiologists in today's information age?
What is the main challenge faced by epidemiologists in today's information age?
- Inability to collect new data
- Lack of relevant data for meaningful results
- Difficulty in identifying the most irrelevant data
- Standardization and interoperability of data (correct)
Why are epidemiologic data considered paramount?
Why are epidemiologic data considered paramount?
- To protect the public's health and safety (correct)
- To implement evidence-based control measures
- To enable immediate intervention
- To create urgency in public health problems
What is the primary objective of a field epidemiologic investigation?
What is the primary objective of a field epidemiologic investigation?
- To collect new data that address key investigation objectives
- To determine whether existing data can be analyzed
- To identify urgent public health problems (correct)
- To inform the investigation by analyzing existing data
What must epidemiologists consider when identifying relevant data sources for a field investigation?
What must epidemiologists consider when identifying relevant data sources for a field investigation?
Why is the challenge in today's information age not the lack of data?
Why is the challenge in today's information age not the lack of data?
What do epidemiologists need to determine quickly during a field investigation?
What do epidemiologists need to determine quickly during a field investigation?
What is a challenge in accessing or collecting data for field epidemiologic investigations?
What is a challenge in accessing or collecting data for field epidemiologic investigations?
Where do public health departments primarily get notifiable disease case data from?
Where do public health departments primarily get notifiable disease case data from?
What type of data might be available only through secondary sources, such as hospital discharge summaries?
What type of data might be available only through secondary sources, such as hospital discharge summaries?
What type of surveys generally are conducted only among a small proportion of the total population and are de-identified?
What type of surveys generally are conducted only among a small proportion of the total population and are de-identified?
What should new data collected in the context of field investigations be evaluated for?
What should new data collected in the context of field investigations be evaluated for?
What should epidemiologists remember when delineating their data collection plans?
What should epidemiologists remember when delineating their data collection plans?
What kind of data sources cover many disease outcomes?
What kind of data sources cover many disease outcomes?
"These include investigation objectives and scope, whether requisite data exist and can be accessed," What are 'requisite data'?"
"These include investigation objectives and scope, whether requisite data exist and can be accessed," What are 'requisite data'?"
"Methods for and feasibility of primary data collection," What do 'feasibility' refer to in this context?
"Methods for and feasibility of primary data collection," What do 'feasibility' refer to in this context?
What is the first choice for most surgical procedures, according to the text?
What is the first choice for most surgical procedures, according to the text?
In the presence of severe penicillin allergy, what antibiotic might be used as an alternative?
In the presence of severe penicillin allergy, what antibiotic might be used as an alternative?
Which antibiotic should be added for colorectal procedures, appendectomy, hysterectomy, and urologic procedures entering the gastrointestinal tract?
Which antibiotic should be added for colorectal procedures, appendectomy, hysterectomy, and urologic procedures entering the gastrointestinal tract?
If cefazolin is not available, what action should the hospital take?
If cefazolin is not available, what action should the hospital take?
Which of the following is a common organism causing surgical site infections (SSIs)?
Which of the following is a common organism causing surgical site infections (SSIs)?
Which antibiotic should be used as an alternative until cefazolin supply is ensured?
Which antibiotic should be used as an alternative until cefazolin supply is ensured?
When should antimicrobial prophylaxis be administered for clean procedures?
When should antimicrobial prophylaxis be administered for clean procedures?
For procedures lasting longer than 3 hours, what is the re-dosing recommendation for antimicrobial prophylaxis?
For procedures lasting longer than 3 hours, what is the re-dosing recommendation for antimicrobial prophylaxis?
What should be the route of administration for all prophylactic agents?
What should be the route of administration for all prophylactic agents?
What is strongly discouraged in terms of postoperative antimicrobial prophylaxis?
What is strongly discouraged in terms of postoperative antimicrobial prophylaxis?
What is one of the basic challenges mentioned regarding the use of broad-spectrum antimicrobials for prophylaxis?
What is one of the basic challenges mentioned regarding the use of broad-spectrum antimicrobials for prophylaxis?
What limitation should be placed on the use of vancomycin for surgical prophylaxis?
What limitation should be placed on the use of vancomycin for surgical prophylaxis?
What can be implemented to avoid unnecessary and risky prolonged antimicrobial prophylaxis?
What can be implemented to avoid unnecessary and risky prolonged antimicrobial prophylaxis?
What is required for the use of vancomycin, third generation cephalosporins, and other advanced antimicrobials indicated as alternatives in the guideline?
What is required for the use of vancomycin, third generation cephalosporins, and other advanced antimicrobials indicated as alternatives in the guideline?
Who may be involved in authorizing the use of advanced antimicrobials in a hospital setting?
Who may be involved in authorizing the use of advanced antimicrobials in a hospital setting?
Which category of patients can cefazolin safely be used for, even in settings with a high prevalence of MRSA?
Which category of patients can cefazolin safely be used for, even in settings with a high prevalence of MRSA?
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