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Epidemic Diseases Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following diseases is characterized by excess body weight and adipose tissue accumulation?

Cardiovascular Disease

Obesity (correct)

Type 2 Diabetes

Hypertension

What dietary choices contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases?

Low intake of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains

High intake of saturated and trans fats (correct)

Excessive salt (sodium) intake

All of the above

Which disease is associated with fat accumulation in the liver, not caused by excessive alcohol consumption?

Type 2 Diabetes

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) (correct)

Colorectal Cancer

Gallstones

Which of the following diseases is primarily influenced by dietary choices high in calories, saturated fats, added sugars, and processed foods?

Obesity Signup and view all the answers

What dietary choices contribute to the prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes?

Diets high in refined carbohydrates and unhealthy fats Signup and view all the answers

What can contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases?

Diets high in saturated and trans fats, sodium, and added sugars Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is associated with excessive salt (sodium) intake often found in processed and fast foods?

Hypertension Signup and view all the answers

What dietary choices are linked to an increased risk of colorectal cancer?

Diets high in processed meats and red meats Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is characterized by fat accumulation in the liver, not caused by excessive alcohol consumption?

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Signup and view all the answers

What dietary choices are associated with an increased risk of developing gallstones?

Diets high in saturated and trans fats Signup and view all the answers

What is the most correct description of obesity?

A significant public health issue characterized by excess body weight and adipose tissue accumulation Signup and view all the answers

What is the most correct description of Type 2 Diabetes?

A metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance Signup and view all the answers

What is the most correct description of cardiovascular diseases?

Leading causes of death globally, including heart disease and stroke Signup and view all the answers