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Inglés - B2 - Caffeine - history, effects and importance
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Inglés - B2 - Caffeine - history, effects and importance

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Questions and Answers

What is the main effect of caffeine on the central nervous system?

  • It slows it down
  • It has no effect
  • It stimulates it (correct)
  • It causes muscle tremors
  • Which molecules does caffeine block in the central nervous system?

  • Dopamine molecules
  • Serotonin molecules
  • Adenosine molecules (correct)
  • Endorphin molecules
  • Which of the following is a natural source of caffeine?

  • Orange juice
  • Milk
  • Coffee beans (correct)
  • Water
  • When did daily consumption of caffeine take off sporadically around the world?

    <p>At different times in different countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the US population has at least one caffeinated beverage every day?

    <p>90%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the safe daily limit of caffeine consumption for an adult?

    <p>400 milligrams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some side effects of consuming too much caffeine?

    <p>Headaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much pure caffeine is equivalent to drinking 75 cups of coffee at once?

    <p>One tablespoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the FDA ban in 2018 regarding caffeine products?

    <p>The sale of products containing pure or highly concentrated caffeine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Despite its benefits, what is true about caffeine?

    <p>It comes with considerable risks like any other substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Caffeine is a widely used psychoactive substance that stimulates the central nervous system.
    • It blocks adenosine molecules responsible for slowing down the central nervous system before sleep.
    • Caffeine occurs naturally in coffee beans, tea leaves, cacao beans, and some tree nuts.
    • Daily consumption of caffeine took off sporadically at different times in different places around the world.
    • Nearly 90% of the US population has at least one caffeinated beverage every day.
    • Up to 400 milligrams of caffeine per day or about four cups of coffee is considered safe for an adult.
    • Too much caffeine can cause side effects such as migraines, insomnia, nervousness, and muscle tremors.
    • One tablespoon of pure caffeine equivalent to drinking 75 cups of coffee at once can have lethal consequences.
    • The FDA banned the bulk sale of products containing pure or highly concentrated caffeine in 2018.
    • Caffeine comes with considerable risks like any other substance, despite its benefits.

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