Enzyme Reaction Rate Factors: Temperature, Substrate Concentration, pH

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Questions and Answers

At what pH does the enzyme in the text reach its optimum activity?

  • pH 8 (correct)
  • pH 7
  • pH 6
  • pH 9

What happens to enzyme activity with a continued increase in pH beyond the optimum?

  • Enzyme activity continues to increase
  • Enzyme activity decreases (correct)
  • Enzyme activity remains constant
  • Enzyme becomes inactive

Why does the rate of enzyme activity not increase forever with increasing substrate concentration?

  • Enzymes become denatured
  • Enzymes become saturated (correct)
  • Enzymes lose their catalytic activity
  • Enzymes multiply rapidly

What happens to enzyme activity when there are not enough enzyme molecules available to break down excess substrate molecules?

<p>Activity decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of substrate molecules exceeding the capacity of available enzyme molecules?

<p>Rate of reaction decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction at high temperatures?

<p>It decreases due to denaturation of the enzyme. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does temperature have on enzyme activity according to the text?

<p>It increases up to an optimum temperature and then decreases sharply. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does pH affect the shape of an enzyme's active site?

<p>It alters the shape of the active site. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between pH and rate of enzyme activity based on the text?

<p>The rate of enzyme activity increases as pH increases. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction beyond the optimum temperature?

<p>It decreases due to denaturation of the enzyme. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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