Environmental Science: Abiotic, Energy & Types
10 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT considered part of the abiotic environment?

  • Soil
  • Decomposers (correct)
  • Air
  • Water

What is the primary form in which energy is returned to the atmosphere?

  • Chemical energy
  • Light
  • Kinetic energy
  • Heat (correct)

Which of the following best describes the social environment?

  • Air, water, and soil composition
  • Traditions, ethics, and culture (correct)
  • Producers, consumers, and decomposers
  • Temperature, wind, and water availability

What is the MOST significant impact of acid rain on terrestrial ecosystems?

<p>Acidification of soil and loss of crops (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor contributing to the recent surge in population growth?

<p>Decrease in mortality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sequence accurately represents waste management's '4 Rs'?

<p>Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Recover (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which atmospheric layer contains the ozone layer, crucial for shielding life from harmful UV radiation?

<p>Stratosphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides carbon dioxide, what are two other significant greenhouse gasses?

<p>Methane and Nitrous Oxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The interconnectedness of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere is primarily demonstrated through which biogeochemical cycle?

<p>Carbon cycle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Imagine a newly discovered extremophile bacteria thriving in a deep-sea hydrothermal vent, utilizing chemosynthesis for energy. Which 'sphere' would this organism primarily NOT interact with, either directly or indirectly?

<p>Atmosphere (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Abiotic Environment

Includes non-living components such as air, water, and soil.

Ozone Layer

Layer in the stratosphere that protects Earth from UV rays.

Greenhouse Gases

Gases like CO2, NO2, and methane that trap heat in the atmosphere.

Acid Rain

Rainfall made acidic by exposure to pollutants, affecting ecosystems.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Biosphere

The global sum of all ecosystems where living organisms interact.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Photochemical Reaction

Chemical reaction triggered by light, essential for ozone formation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Solar Flux

The amount of solar radiation received per unit area.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Chloro Fluoro Carbon (CFC)

Compounds primarily responsible for ozone layer depletion.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Carbon Cycle

Process by which carbon is exchanged among biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hydrosphere

Total water on Earth, including oceans, rivers, and freshwater.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Abiotic Environment

  • Components include air, water, and soil
  • Chief source of energy is the sun
  • Energy returns to the atmosphere as heat

Energy and Environments

  • Hydrosphere: An example of a sphere consisting of water
  • Biosphere: A sphere consisting of air, water, and soil
  • Ozone formation is a photochemical reaction

Types of Environments

  • Social environment encompasses traditions, ethics, and culture
  • Physical environment considers abiotic factors like the physical world
  • Physical, man-made, and social classifications of environments

Other Environmental Concepts

  • The term "environment" refers to the surrounding area
  • Major causes of population growth increase
  • Acid rain impacts soil, causing acidification and loss of crops, leading to a decrease in mortality rates
  • Recycling waste, specifically metals, plastics, and sands, reduces and reuses materials
  • The 4Rs (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Recover) promote public awareness and environmental conservation

Components of Environment (Additional)

  • Atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere are interconnected
  • Biosphere encompasses all living organisms and their interactions with the environment
  • Destruction of the ozone layer is a key environmental concern
  • Solar radiation, also known as solar flux, measures the amount of solar energy received
  • Acid rain comprises sulfuric acid, impacting the environment
  • Dumping waste into seas causes a significant environmental problem
  • Biogas production utilizes waste for energy recovery
  • The abiotic components of ecosystems include humus, temperature, and wind
  • The atmosphere's height extends to 800km

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Description

Explore abiotic components like air, water, and soil, with the sun as the primary energy source. Learn about the hydrosphere, biosphere, ozone formation, and classifications of environments. Understand the impact of acid rain and the importance of recycling and the 4Rs.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser