Environmental Pollution Quiz

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5 Questions

Which of the following best describes eutrophication?

Filling up of water body with aquatic due to extra nourishment

What does biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) measure?

Dissolved O2 needed by microbes to decompose organic waste

Which of the following is a main component of photochemical smog?

Oxides of nitrogen

What is the typical impact of deforestation on rainfall?

Decreases rainfall

What does the term 'Alpha diversity' refer to?

Community and ecosystem diversity

Study Notes

Eutrophication

  • Eutrophication is a process where a body of water becomes enriched with excess nutrients, leading to an explosion of algal growth, deoxygenation, and harm to aquatic life.

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)

  • BOD measures the amount of oxygen required by microorganisms to break down organic matter in water, indicating the level of water pollution.

Photochemical Smog

  • Ozone (O3) is a main component of photochemical smog, which is a type of air pollution formed when ultraviolet light reacts with nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, and other pollutants.

Deforestation

  • Deforestation typically leads to a decrease in rainfall, as the loss of forest cover disrupts the water cycle, reduces evapotranspiration, and alters the local climate.

Alpha Diversity

  • Alpha diversity refers to the variety of different species present within a single ecosystem or community, measuring the richness and diversity of species within a specific area.

Test your knowledge on environmental pollution with this quiz! Learn about eutrophication, biochemical oxygen demand, and photochemical smog. Challenge yourself with multiple-choice questions and find out how well you understand these important concepts.

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