Environmental Monitoring Systems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS)?

  • To monitor energy consumption
  • To measure pH levels in water
  • To analyze the viscosity of products
  • To report emissions directly to regulatory agencies (correct)

What does a high conductivity reading indicate in terms of operational response?

  • Reduce temperature
  • Increase product throughput
  • Blowdown the system (correct)
  • Add more chemicals

How is a solution with a pH above 7.0 classified?

  • Neutral
  • Corrosive
  • Basic (correct)
  • Acidic

Which type of analyzer is best for measuring the cloudiness in a process stream?

<p>Turbidity analyzer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a source of fugitive emissions?

<p>Properly sealed valves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a hydrometer measure in a liquid sample?

<p>Density (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of gas testing before entering a vessel?

<p>It is typically not necessary for vessels containing steam or water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about analyzers in a process?

<p>They are commonly referred to as the 5th process variable. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS)

Analyzers that report emissions directly to the EPA.

Online product analyzers

Provide operators with real-time data on the product.

Conductivity

Measurement of a material's ability to conduct electricity.

Acidic solution

Solution with a pH below 7.0.

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Alkaline solution

Solution with a pH above 7.0.

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BP Analyzer

Analyzer used on distillation columns to measure boiling point.

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Personal gas monitors

Devices worn by workers to monitor exposure to harmful substances.

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Fugitive Emissions

Unwanted emissions that escape from process equipment.

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Study Notes

Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS)

  • Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS) report emissions directly to the EPA.

Online Product Analyzers

  • Online product analyzers provide operators with real-time data.

Conductivity

  • Conductivity measures a material's ability to conduct electricity.
  • High conductivity indicates a need for blowdown.

pH Levels

  • Solutions with a pH below 7.0 are acidic.
  • Solutions with a pH above 7.0 are alkaline.

Analyzers in Distillation Columns

  • BP analyzers are commonly found in distillation columns.

Plant Worker Safety

  • Plant workers often wear personal protective equipment (PPE), including gas testing monitors, to identify potential harmful substances.

Gas Testing Requirements

  • Gas testing is not always required for entering vessels containing steam or water if the vessel has only minor leaks (small holes in contained steam or water).

Fugitive Emissions Sources

  • Fugitive emissions can originate from packing leaks, valve gaskets, and cracks in pipes/lines.

Hydrometer Function

  • A hydrometer measures the density or specific gravity of a material. It also measures the viscosity of a material.

Cloudiness Measurement

  • An opacity analyzer is used to measure cloudiness (turbidity) in a process stream.

Fifth Process Variable

  • Analyzers are sometimes referred to as the 5th process variable.

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