Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is Environmental Determinism?
What is Environmental Determinism?
- Belief that natural factors control the development of human qualities (correct)
- View that people use their creativity to respond to natural conditions
- Concept that geography has no effect on human behavior
- Theory that technology shapes human society
What is Environmental Possibilism?
What is Environmental Possibilism?
- View that people use creativity in response to the environment (correct)
- Concept that all environments are the same
- Belief that nature controls human actions
- Theory that environment has no impact on human choices
Give an example of Environmental Determinism.
Give an example of Environmental Determinism.
People living in extremely cold environments tend to have a slow thinking process.
Give an example of Environmental Possibilism.
Give an example of Environmental Possibilism.
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Study Notes
Environmental Determinism
- A theory suggesting that natural environment shapes human behavior and societal development.
- Proposes that geographic conditions dictate how societies evolve, influencing culture and decision-making.
Environmental Possibilism
- Argues that humans have the ability to adapt and innovate in response to environmental challenges.
- Emphasizes human creativity in overcoming limitations imposed by nature, leading to diverse societal solutions.
Example of Environmental Determinism
- Individuals in extremely cold climates are believed to exhibit slower cognitive processes due to harsh living conditions.
- This perspective suggests a direct link between environmental hardships and mental functioning.
Example of Environmental Possibilism
- Development of pesticides in plantation areas demonstrates creative human responses to agricultural challenges.
- Techniques such as pest control enable communities to enhance crop yields despite environmental constraints.
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