Environmental Clearance Process Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the first stage in the Prior Environmental Clearance (EC) process for Category "B" projects?

  • Screening (correct)
  • Appraisal
  • Public Consultation
  • Scoping

Which stage of the EC process involves determining the Terms of Reference (ToR) for an Environmental Impact Assessment?

  • Appraisal
  • Public Consultation
  • Scoping (correct)
  • Screening

What is the primary function of the "Public Consultation" stage in the EC process?

  • Approval from government authorities
  • Technical evaluation of the project
  • Determining project feasibility
  • Addressing the concerns of local affected persons and stakeholders (correct)

What is the focus of the "Appraisal" stage in the EC process?

<p>Detailed scrutiny of the application by an Expert Appraisal Committee (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of projects categorized as "B2"?

<p>Mining of minor minerals with an area less than or equal to five hectares (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which authority grants the clearance for Category "B2" projects?

<p>DEIAA based on DEAC recommendations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome for Category "B" projects delayed beyond the stipulated timeline?

<p>They are considered at the Central level as Category &quot;B&quot; projects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Prior Environmental Clearance (EC) process for Category "B" projects, what does the "Screening" stage determine?

<p>Whether a project needs an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which authority handles projects of national defense or strategic importance, falling under Category "B"?

<p>Central Government (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the EC process, what action does the DEAC take during the "Appraisal" stage?

<p>Conducts detailed scrutiny of the application (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Screening

The first stage in the EC process for Category 'B' projects that determines if an EIA is needed.

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

A process to evaluate the environmental effects of a proposed project.

Scoping

Stage that determines the Terms of Reference (ToR) for the EIA.

Public Consultation

Stage focused on addressing concerns of local stakeholders regarding the project.

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Appraisal

Detailed scrutiny of the EC application by an Expert Appraisal Committee.

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Category 'B2' Projects

Includes mining of minor minerals in areas ≤ 5 hectares.

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DEIAA's Decision

The authority that decides clearance for Category 'B2' projects based on DEAC recommendations.

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Delayed Category 'B' Projects

Projects delayed beyond the timeline are considered at the Central level as Category 'B' projects.

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National Defense Projects

Projects of strategic importance handled under a specific category.

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Terms of Reference (ToR)

Guidelines that outline the scope and focus of an EIA.

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Study Notes

Prior Environmental Clearance (EC) Process

  • Category "B" Projects - First Stage: Screening determines if an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is needed.

  • Screening Stage Detail: The screening stage identifies if a project requires a full Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA).

  • Scoping Stage: The scoping stage defines the specific Terms of Reference (ToR) that guide the EIA process.

  • Public Consultation Objectives: The main goal of Public Consultation is to address the concerns of affected people and stakeholders.

  • Appraisal Stage Role: The appraisal stage involves a comprehensive review of the project by an Expert Appraisal Committee.

  • Category "B2" Projects: Category "B2" encompasses projects like mining of minor minerals, with an area equal to or less than five hectares.

  • Category "B2" Clearance Authority: Category "B2" projects require clearance from the State Expert Appraisal Committee (DEAC) with the State level expert committee's input.

  • Delayed Category "B" Projects: Delayed Category "B" projects fall under the central-level for consideration.

  • Exception for National Defense/Strategic Projects: The central government handles Category "B" projects with national defense or strategic importance.

  • Stakeholder Involvement: Public Consultation directly involves affected stakeholders and local communities.

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