Environmental Chemistry Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What were the primary components of the primitive atmosphere of the Earth?

  • Methane, water vapor, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide
  • Oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, water vapor
  • Carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, argon
  • Hydrogen, helium, ammonia, methane (correct)

What led to the dissipation of the early atmosphere of the Earth?

  • Strong solar winds from the Sun (correct)
  • Formation of a magnetic field
  • Volcanic eruptions
  • Impact of asteroids

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Study Notes

Primitive Atmosphere of the Earth

  • The primary components of the primitive atmosphere of the Earth were mostly gases, including methane, ammonia, water vapor, and volcanic gases, which were released from volcanic activity.
  • The atmosphere was also dominated by hydrogen and helium, although it lacked oxygen.

Dissipation of the Early Atmosphere

  • The early atmosphere of the Earth was dissipated due to the solar winds and the intense radiation from the Sun.
  • The solar winds and radiation stripped away the lighter gases, such as hydrogen and helium, from the atmosphere, leading to their loss into space.

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