Environment and Resources Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which atmospheric layer is directly above the troposphere?

  • Thermosphere
  • Exosphere
  • Stratosphere (correct)
  • Mesosphere
  • Which of the following is primarily considered a biotic component of the environment?

  • Minerals
  • Water
  • Sunlight
  • Plants (correct)
  • Besides reduced visibility and respiratory issues, which of the following is another significant impact of acid rain on the environment?

  • Neutralizes alkaline soil.
  • Increases the acidity of lakes and streams. (correct)
  • Enhances the growth of aquatic plants.
  • Promotes faster decomposition of organic matter.
  • Which of the following practices is NOT formally recognized as one of the 5 Rs of waste management?

    <p>Resell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which international agreement primarily focuses on reversing the depletion of the ozone layer in the stratosphere?

    <p>Montreal Protocol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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    Flashcards

    Stratosphere

    The second highest layer of Earth's atmosphere.

    Abiotic components

    Non-living factors in the environment.

    Acid rain impact

    Acid rain does not improve water taste.

    Cyclic resource

    Resources that naturally replenish, like water.

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    CO₂

    A major greenhouse gas contributing to climate change.

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    Study Notes

    Environment and Resources

    • Atmosphere Layers: The second highest layer of Earth's atmosphere is the mesosphere.
    • Types of Environments: Physical, man-made, social and hydrosphere are types of environments.
    • Abiotic Components: Non-living things are abiotic components.
    • Acid Rain Impacts: Acid rain causes soil acidification and crop loss. It can also damage buildings.
    • 5 R's: Reduce, resell, reuse, and recycle are components of the 5 R's.
    • Water Reserves: About 97% of the world's water reserves are salty water. Only about 3% is fresh water.
    • WHO: Stands for World Health Organization.
    • Greenhouse Gases: Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas.
    • Natural Resource Depletion: Overpopulation and wastage are causes of natural resource depletion.
    • Montreal Protocol: Addresses the depletion of the ozone layer.
    • Mineral Resources: Metals and potash are mineral resources.
    • Earth Summit Location: The Earth Summit was held in Rio de Janeiro.
    • Cyclic Resources: Water is an example of a cyclic resource.
    • Biogas Raw Materials: Cow dung is a major raw material for biogas.

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    Description

    Explore key aspects of Earth's environment, including atmosphere layers, abiotic components, and the impacts of acid rain. This quiz covers vital topics such as water reserves, the 5 R's, and natural resource depletion to enhance your understanding of environmental issues and management.

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