Entrepreneurship and Business Planning
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a business plan?

  • To determine a company's organizational structure
  • To outline a company's marketing strategy
  • To clarify business ideas and identify opportunities (correct)
  • To establish a company's financial projections
  • What is a major disadvantage of franchise ownership?

  • Limited access to capital and resources (correct)
  • Ongoing support and training
  • Complete control over business operations
  • Established brand recognition
  • What is a characteristic of a sole proprietorship?

  • Access to diverse skills and expertise
  • Shared decision-making and risk
  • Complete control over business operations (correct)
  • Limited liability for shareholders
  • What is a type of partnership where limited partners have limited liability and no management control?

    <p>Limited partnership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of a corporation?

    <p>Limited liability for shareholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of mediation in dispute resolution?

    <p>To facilitate negotiation between parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical punishment for a misdemeanor?

    <p>Fine or imprisonment for less than one year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the elements of negligence?

    <p>Duty of care, breach of duty, causation, and damages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the party that brings a lawsuit against another party?

    <p>Plaintiff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for unfair persuasion or pressure exerted by one party over another?

    <p>Undue influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Entrepreneurship

    Business Planning

    • A written document outlining business goals, strategies, and financial projections
    • Essential for entrepreneurs to clarify business ideas, identify opportunities, and make informed decisions
    • Typically includes:
      • Executive summary
      • Company description
      • Market analysis
      • Product/service description
      • Marketing and sales strategy
      • Financial projections (income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement)

    Franchise Ownership

    • A business model where an individual (franchisee) purchases the right to operate a business using the trademark, products, and business system of another company (franchisor)
    • Advantages:
      • Established brand recognition
      • Ongoing support and training
      • Access to proven business systems and operations
    • Disadvantages:
      • Initial investment and ongoing fees
      • Limited control over business operations
      • Dependence on the franchisor's reputation and success

    Business Structures

    Sole Proprietorship
    • A business owned and operated by one individual
    • Advantages:
      • Easy to establish and maintain
      • Complete control over business operations
      • Minimal legal and regulatory requirements
    • Disadvantages:
      • Unlimited personal liability
      • Limited access to capital and resources
    Partnership
    • A business owned and operated by two or more individuals
    • Types:
      • General partnership: all partners have equal responsibility and liability
      • Limited partnership: limited partners have limited liability and no management control
    • Advantages:
      • Shared decision-making and risk
      • Access to diverse skills and expertise
      • Flexibility in management and operation
    • Disadvantages:
      • Unlimited personal liability (general partners)
      • Potential for conflicts and disagreements
    Corporation
    • A separate legal entity owned by shareholders
    • Advantages:
      • Limited liability for shareholders
      • Access to capital through stock issuance
      • Perpetual existence
    • Disadvantages:
      • Complex and costly to establish and maintain
      • Double taxation (corporate and shareholder taxes)
    Mediation
    • A dispute resolution process where a neutral third party facilitates negotiation between parties
    • Advantages:
      • Confidential and informal
      • Flexible and adaptable
      • Cost-effective and efficient
    Misdemeanor
    • A criminal offense punishable by fine or imprisonment for less than one year
    • Examples: traffic violations, disorderly conduct, petty theft
    Negligence
    • Failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in a similar situation
    • Elements:
      • Duty of care
      • Breach of duty
      • Causation
      • Damages
    Plaintiff
    • A person or entity that brings a lawsuit against another party
    • Responsibilities:
      • Filing a complaint
      • Proving the case
      • Seeking damages or relief
    Tort
    • A civil wrong or injury committed by one party against another
    • Examples: negligence, intentional torts, strict liability
    Undue Influence
    • Unfair persuasion or pressure exerted by one party over another, often in contract or business dealings
    • Elements:
      • Vulnerability of the influenced party
      • Unfair persuasion or pressure
      • Unjust result
    Verdict
    • A jury's decision in a trial, usually involving a finding of guilt or innocence
    • Types:
      • Guilty verdict: defendant is found guilty of the charged offense
      • Not guilty verdict: defendant is acquitted of the charged offense
      • Hung jury verdict: jury is unable to reach a unanimous decision

    Business Planning

    • A written document outlining business goals, strategies, and financial projections
    • Essential for entrepreneurs to clarify business ideas, identify opportunities, and make informed decisions
    • Typically includes: executive summary, company description, market analysis, product/service description, marketing and sales strategy, and financial projections

    Franchise Ownership

    • A business model where an individual (franchisee) purchases the right to operate a business using the trademark, products, and business system of another company (franchisor)
    • Advantages: established brand recognition, ongoing support and training, and access to proven business systems and operations
    • Disadvantages: initial investment and ongoing fees, limited control over business operations, and dependence on the franchisor's reputation and success

    Business Structures

    Sole Proprietorship

    • A business owned and operated by one individual
    • Advantages: easy to establish and maintain, complete control over business operations, and minimal legal and regulatory requirements
    • Disadvantages: unlimited personal liability, limited access to capital and resources

    Partnership

    • A business owned and operated by two or more individuals
    • Types: general partnership (all partners have equal responsibility and liability), limited partnership (limited partners have limited liability and no management control)
    • Advantages: shared decision-making and risk, access to diverse skills and expertise, and flexibility in management and operation
    • Disadvantages: unlimited personal liability (general partners), potential for conflicts and disagreements

    Corporation

    • A separate legal entity owned by shareholders
    • Advantages: limited liability for shareholders, access to capital through stock issuance, and perpetual existence
    • Disadvantages: complex and costly to establish and maintain, double taxation (corporate and shareholder taxes)

    Mediation

    • A dispute resolution process where a neutral third party facilitates negotiation between parties
    • Advantages: confidential and informal, flexible and adaptable, and cost-effective and efficient

    Misdemeanor

    • A criminal offense punishable by fine or imprisonment for less than one year
    • Examples: traffic violations, disorderly conduct, petty theft

    Negligence

    • Failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in a similar situation
    • Elements: duty of care, breach of duty, causation, and damages

    Plaintiff

    • A person or entity that brings a lawsuit against another party
    • Responsibilities: filing a complaint, proving the case, and seeking damages or relief

    Tort

    • A civil wrong or injury committed by one party against another
    • Examples: negligence, intentional torts, strict liability

    Undue Influence

    • Unfair persuasion or pressure exerted by one party over another, often in contract or business dealings
    • Elements: vulnerability of the influenced party, unfair persuasion or pressure, and unjust result

    Verdict

    • A jury's decision in a trial, usually involving a finding of guilt or innocence
    • Types: guilty verdict, not guilty verdict, hung jury verdict

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