Entrepreneurial Management Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of entrepreneurial management?

  • Maximizing personal profits regardless of business effectiveness.
  • Maintaining the status quo of established large corporations.
  • Increasing the effectiveness of new business ventures and small- to medium-sized businesses through entrepreneurial knowledge. (correct)
  • Reducing risks in business ventures at all costs.

An entrepreneur is commonly seen as:

  • A manager of existing systems.
  • Primarily a reward-enjoyer.
  • An innovator and a source of new processes. (correct)
  • Solely a risk-taker.

Which group of entrepreneurs involves purchasing an existing business?

  • Founders
  • Buyers (correct)
  • Franchisees
  • Heirs

What distinguishes a 'Franchise' type of entrepreneur?

<p>Operating a prepacked business under a franchisor's brand. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the key ideas presented, what is the result of planning without action?

<p>Futile. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated as the outcome of actions taken without proper planning?

<p>Usually wasted. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor that helps successful entrepreneurs 'succeed bigger and more often'?

<p>Learning from other entrepreneurs and experts. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as being a cornerstone of long-term success in business?

<p>Building strong relationships with partners, investors, customers and neighbors. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of a lifestyle or part-time firm?

<p>Providing financial support for the owner's existing lifestyle. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a 'Traditional Small Business' according to the material?

<p>A business operated in a manner consistent with others in its industry and market. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a 'High-Performing Small Business' differ from a 'Traditional Small Business'?

<p>It aims for higher income than traditional businesses. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a 'High-Growth Venture'?

<p>Aiming to eventually go public. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three key rewards that almost all entrepreneurs mention?

<p>Flexibility, livable income, and personal growth. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides the core rewards, what are two additional incentives that entrepreneurs often cite?

<p>Building wealth and creating products. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Respect from others and continuing a family tradition would be categorized as what type of rewards?

<p>Rarely mentioned. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Growth Rewards' refer to for small business owners?

<p>Benefits from overcoming challenges. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a myth about small businesses, according to the information provided?

<p>You can't start businesses during a recession. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the material, what should one do when encountering naysayers or doomsayers regarding starting a business?

<p>Verify facts and conduct research. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four elements that must come together to start a business, according to the BRIE model?

<p>Boundary, Resources, Intention, and Exchange. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the BRIE model, what does 'Boundary' refer to?

<p>Something that delineates a firm from regular buying or selling. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the BRIE model, what is the definition of 'Exchange'?

<p>Moving resources, goods, or services for money or other resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the BRIE model, which element is described as the most frequently occurring?

<p>Intention (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key contribution do small businesses make to the economy, besides new jobs?

<p>Innovations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the 2019 study by the Department of Trade and Industry, approximately what percentage of the country's total employment was generated by MSMEs?

<p>62.4% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term did Austrian economist Joseph Schumpeter use to describe the way that new goods, services, or firms can negatively impact existing ones?

<p>Creative destruction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique advantage do small businesses have in adapting to local community needs?

<p>Low overhead and capacity to adapt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes a 'Factor-Driven Economy'?

<p>A nation where the major economic forces are derived from farming or extractive industries. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines an 'Efficiency-Driven Economy'?

<p>An economy where industrialization and productivity are key forces. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily characterizes an 'Innovation-Driven Economy'?

<p>High-value-added production based on new ideas and technologies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes 'Opportunity-Driven Entrepreneurship'?

<p>Creating a firm with the intention of improving one's income or product. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What typically motivates 'Necessity-Driven Entrepreneurs'?

<p>The need to create a firm as an alternative to unemployment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Virtual Instant Global Entrepreneurship (VIGE)?

<p>A process that utilizes the internet to quickly create business. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When facing business challenges, what does the 'strategy of perseverance' entail?

<p>Maintaining continued effort to achieve a goal. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'scale back' when starting a business, as mentioned in the material?

<p>To adjust the idea to the level of currently available resources. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'bird in the hand' principle suggest for entrepreneurs?

<p>Start with existing resources and consider their best use. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pivoting' in business entail?

<p>Starting the business in a feasible way and adapting to better opportunities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is 'taking it on the road' a useful strategy for entrepreneurs?

<p>When the local market is saturated or unsuitable for their products or services. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'crowdsourcing' in the context of entrepreneurship?

<p>Seeking opinions or ideas through the collective involvement of people. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Plan to earn' suggest entrepreneurs should do?

<p>Think through their capabilities, prospects, and passions to plan for action. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of entrepreneurial courses, according to the presenter?

<p>Helping people take the steps to get their business started. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first task when determining whether you are ready for the work ahead?

<p>Establish the proper mindset. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a growth mindset help a professional do that a fixed mindset does not?

<p>Embrace challenges. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Entrepreneurial Management

The practice of using entrepreneurial knowledge to improve new and small/medium businesses.

Entrepreneur

An individual who creates a new business, taking on most of the risks and reaping most of the rewards. Often seen as an innovator.

Founders

People who create or start new businesses from scratch.

Franchise

A business that is pre-packaged, often bought, rented, or leased from a franchisor.

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Buyers (Entrepreneurial)

People who purchase an existing business.

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Heir (Entrepreneurial)

A person who becomes an owner through inheritance or being given a stake in a family business.

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Lifestyle firm

A small business primarily intended to provide partial or subsistence financial support for the existing lifestyle of the owner.

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Traditional Small Business

A firm intended to provide a living to the owner and operate in a manner and on a schedule consistent with other firms in the industry and market.

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High-performing Small Business

A firm intended to provide the owner with high income through sales or profits superior to those of the traditional small business.

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High-growth Venture

A firm started with the intent of eventually going public, following the pattern of growth and operations of a big business.

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Key Rewards for entrepreneurship

Flexibility, a livable income, and personal growth

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Additional Entrepreneurial Rewards

Building wealth and creating products.

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Social/Family Entrepreneurial Rewards

Respect/admiration, power, and family legacy.

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Growth Rewards

What people get from facing and beating challenges.

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Income Rewards

The money made by owning one's own business

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Flexibility Reward

The ability of business owners to structure life in the way that suits their needs best.

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Wealth motivation

To have a chance to build great wealth or a very high income

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Product motivation

To develop an idea for a product.

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Strategy needed to overcome challenges

A strategy of perseverance or the behavior of continued effort to achieve a goal.

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Factor-Driven Economy

An economy where the major forces for jobs, revenues, and taxes come from farming or extractive industries

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Efficiency-Driven Economy

An economy where industrialization is the major force providing jobs, revenues, and taxes and where efficiency is the major goal.

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Innovation-Driven Economy

An economy where the major forces for jobs, revenues and taxes come from high-value-added production based on new ideas and technologies.

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Opportunity-Driven Entrepreneurship

Starting a firm to improve one's income or a product/service

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Necessity-Driven Entrepreneurs

Starting a firm as an alternative to unemployment

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E-commerce

Conducting business on the internet. Formally known as Virtual Instant Global Entrepreneurship (VIGE); a process to quickly create business with a worldwide reach.

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Scaling Back

Scaling your small business idea back to the level of resources you currently have available.

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Bird In Hand

Start with resources you already have and think about the best use you can make of them.

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Pivot

Start the business in a way you can and look for better opportunities as you go along.

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Ask For Help

Harness wisdom by asking connections on Facebook for ideas, advice, opinions, or donations.

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Plan To Earn

Think capabilities, prospects, and passions to find the best idea and then plan for action.

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Boundary element

Something that sets it up as a firm and sets it off from the buying or selling or bartering we all do occasionally.

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Resources element

Something that sets it up as a firm and sets it off from the buying or selling or bartering we all do occasionally.

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Intention

The desire to start a business and is the most frequently occurring element of the BRIE Model.

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Exchange

This refers to moving resources, goods, or services to others in exchange for money or their resources.

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Amateur Versus Professional

An important distinction between practicing your craft as an amateur and doing it as a professional.

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Professional and amateur responsibilities

Grey areas are for amateurs, the professional is unflinching and decisive in their commitment to follow the rules.

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CEO VERSUS ARCHITECT

Deciding to open your own design practice requires a fundamental shift in attitude toward the making of architecture.

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Fixed VS growth MINDSET

Fixed mindset is a belief that intelligence is static, while growth mindset is a belief that intelligence can be developed.

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Study Notes

Entrepreneurial Management

  • It is taking entrepreneurial knowledge and using it to increase the effectiveness of new business ventures and small- to medium-sized businesses.

Entrepreneur

  • An entrepreneur is an individual who creates a new business.
  • Entrepreneurs bear most of the risks and enjoy most of the rewards.
  • The entrepreneur is commonly seen as an innovator and a source of new ideas, goods, services, and business/or procedures.

Groups of Entrepreneurs

  • Founders: People who create or start new businesses.
  • Franchise: A prepacked business bought, rented, or leased from a franchisor.
  • Buyers: People who purchase an existing business.
  • Heir: A person who becomes an owner through inheriting or being given a stake in a family business.

Key Idea: Planning and Action

  • Planning plus Action equals Success.
  • A plan without action is futile.
  • Actions without plans are usually wasted.
  • Success comes from having the right sort of plan.

Key Idea: Help Helps

  • Successful entrepreneurs learn from other entrepreneurs.
  • They also learn from experts in their chosen fields and potential customers.
  • They learn even from their professors.
  • Help succeeds bigger and more often.

Key Idea: Do Well

  • Do good because you will depend on partners, investors, customers, and neighbors.
  • Trying to do well in business leads to feeling better about the business and life, and those around get that benefit too.

Entrepreneurs and Firm Growth Strategies

  • Lifestyle or part-time firms: Small businesses intended to provide partial or subsistence financial support for the owner's existing lifestyle, with operations that fit the owner's schedule.
  • Traditional Small Business: A firm to provide a living to the owner and operate on a schedule consistent with other firms in the industry and market.
  • High-performing Small Business: Intended to provide the owner with a high income through sales or profits exceeding those of traditional small businesses.
  • High-growth Venture: A firm started with the intent of eventually going public, following the growth and operations pattern of a large business.

Motivations to Become an Entrepreneur

  • The universal entrepreneurial reasons are flexibility, a livable income, and personal growth.
  • Building wealth and creating products is another reward.
  • Other social rewards can be respect or admiration from others, or wielding power.
  • Family rewards are an motivation, like continuing a family tradition in business.
  • Growth Rewards involve what people get from facing and beating challenges.
  • Income Rewards include the money made by owning one's own business.
  • Flexibility Rewards comprise the ability of business owners to structure life in the way that suits their needs best.

Universally Mentioned Rewards

  • Flexibility: "To have greater flexibility for my personal and family life."
  • Income: "To give myself, my spouse, and children financial security."
  • Growth: "To continue to grow and learn as a person."

Occasionally Mentioned Reward

  • Wealth: "To have a chance to build great wealth or a very high income."
  • Product: "To develop an idea for a product."

Rarely Mentioned Rewards

  • Recognition: "To achieve something and get recognition."
  • Admiration: "To be respected by my friends."
  • Power: "To lead and motivate others."
  • Family: "To continue a family tradition."

Myths About Small Business

  • There's not enough financing, but small business experts say that is a myth based on urban legends.
  • You cannot start businesses during a recession.
  • To make profits, you need to make something.
  • If you fail, you can never try again.
  • Students (or moms or some other group) don't have the skills to start a business.
  • Myths like these hold back many potential entrepreneurs
  • Awareness of the truth motivates tough work of starting an enterprise.
  • When encounter someone discouraging, check facts and do research.

Getting Started: Entry Competencies

  • To start a business, boundary, resources, intention, and exchange need to come together in the BRIE model.
  • Boundary: Something that sets a firm up and sets it off from the buying, selling, or bartering activity.
  • Resources: Something that sets up and sets off a firm from the buying or selling or bartering, resources do.
  • Intention: The desire to start a business is the most frequently occurring BRIE Model element.
  • Exchange: Moving resources, goods, or services to others in exchange for money or other resources.

Small Business and Economy

  • Small business is highly vital to a community and an area's economy.
  • Contribute to the economy through new jobs, innovations, and the basic items (jobs, taxes, product or services).
  • MSMEs generated a total of 5,510,760 jobs, or 62.4% of the country's total employment in the study by the Department of Trade and Industry in 2019.

Innovations

  • Small business is a key element of every nation's economy because it makes possible the new.
  • Small business owners are freer of the judgment and social constraints of workers elsewhere.
  • Austrian economist Joseph Schumpeter labeled this process creative destruction, which refers to newly created goods, services, or firms can injure existing ones.

Opportunities

  • Business owners get opportunities to improve their life, wealth, and rise in the economy of the Philippines.
  • Small businesses provide communities with goods and services.
  • Consider a neighborhood without a grocery store or a pharmacy; without these things, the town would not be a real community.
  • A small grocery, drugstore, hardware store, or gas station might be able to use its low overhead and local capacity to adapt to local needs.
  • This can create opportunities to sell items like fishing supplies to appeal to tourist anglers and generate profits where larger chain stores could not.
  • A city, municipality, or even barangay requires businesses to be able to stand alone

Aspects of Global Entrepreneurship

  • Factor-Driven Economy: A nation where the major forces for jobs, revenues, and taxes come from farming or extractive industries like forestry, mining, or oil production.
  • Efficiency-Driven Economy: A nation where industrialization is becoming the major force providing jobs, revenues, and taxes, where minimizing cost while maximizing productivity is a goal.
  • Innovation-Driven Economy: An economy where the major forces for jobs, revenues, and taxes come from high-value-added production based on new ideas and technologies and from professional services based on higher education.

Types of Entrepreneurship

  • Opportunity-Driven Entrepreneurship: Creating a firm to improve one's income or a product or service.
  • Necessity-Driven Entrepreneurs: Creating a firm as an alternative to unemployment.

E-Commerce

  • A popular approach that has grown dramatically this past decade is using E-commerce, particularly like Ebay and Amazon, or Lazada and Shopee.
  • E-commerce is the general term for conducting business on the internet.
  • The formal title is Virtual Instant Global Entrepreneurship (VIGE), which uses internet to quickly create business with a worldwide reach.

The Entrepreneurial Way of Overcoming Challenge

  • Entrepreneurs' stories usually tell us about challenges faced and overcome.
  • There are some strategies that are used from story to story.
  • If you don't succeed the first time, try again. This is the strategy of perseverance or the behavior of continued effort to achieve a goal.
  • Scale back.
  • When you have an idea but can't get the resources to get it started, scale it back lower.
  • Bird in the hand means instead of planning a firm and then looking for resources, you start with the resources you already have and contemplate the best use for them.
  • Pivot: Start the business in a way you can and look for better opportunities as you go along.
  • Take it on the road- sometimes the place where you live is not the best market or your products or services.
  • Harness the wisdom of crowds to get opinions or ideas through collective involvement of others, asking for help on Facebook for ideas, advice, opinions, or donations.
  • Find the best idea for you thinking through your capabilities, prospects, and passions, then plan for action to make it happen.

End of Lecture

  • Covered key ideas and myths about small business
  • Surveyed the work of small business founders that stayed small and those that grew larger.
  • Most of society benefits through new jobs, new ideas and the new opportunities created for individuals, communities, and the economy when small businesses are created.
  • Helping people who have the intention to start a business take the steps to take the steps to get it done is the goal of the course.

Key topics:

  • ROI & its significance
  • Elements of ROI
  • Calculating ROI
  • Challenges
  • Time - the missing dimension
  • Summary

Chapter 1: Mindset

  • "If you really want to do something, you'll find a way. If you don't, you'll find an excuse." - Jim Rohn

Mindset

  • To determine whether you're mentally ready for the work ahead, establishing the proper mindset is your first task.

Fixed Mindset vs Growth Mindset

  • Fixed Mindset:
    • "I give up easily"
    • "My potential is predetermined"
    • "Failure is the limit of my abilities"
    • "My Intelligence if static"
    • "I avoid challenges"
    • "I stick to what I know"
    • "Feedback and Criticism is personal"
    • "I will never improve"
    • "I am either good at it or I am not"
    • "There is no point in trying it"
  • Growth Mindset:
    • "I like to try new things"
    • "I can learn to do what I"
    • "Failures offer opportunity growth"
    • "My intelligence can "
    • "I embrace challenges"
    • "I learn from feed"
    • "I keep trying and never"
    • "I am inspired by people's s"
    • "My mis!"

CEO and Architect

  • Deciding to open your own design practice requires a fundamental shift in attitude toward the making of architecture.
  • You're a business owner first.
  • To survive in the long term a business' expenses must be lower than its assets.
  • You must prioritize learning to be a businessperson over being an architect, which is crucial when you're staking your claim and building your reputation.

Amateur versus Professional

  • An important distinction exists between practicing your craft as an amateur and doing it as a professional.
  • The amateur isn't committed to long-term success, only short-term gains, because nothing is at stake.
  • Professionals are invested in success and have a long-term plan for making it happen.
  • The professional realizes that every action has real, legal implications.
  • Your professional reputation is built on each of these actions.
  • Professionals are unflinching and decisive when it comes to following the rules.
  • You cannot afford to do favors or look the other way because your professional reputation is at stake.
  • Obligations exists and are upheld when you are professional.
  • Pros have a duty to serve and protect the customers
  • Being a pro also requires you put in the necessary time and effort to run your business professionally.

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