Enteric Gram-negative rods: Escherichia coli Characteristics Quiz

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10 Questions

Which of the following is a characteristic of Enteric Gram-negative rods?

Anaerobic growth

Which group of bacteria does not ferment lactose according to the text?

Salmonella

Which of the following Enterobacteriaceae is motile?

Proteus

Which of the following is a characteristic of Enterobacteriaceae antigens?

'H' antigen

What is a common feature of Enteric Gram-negative rods regarding spore formation?

Non-spore forming

What is the morphology of Escherichia coli?

Gram-negative rod-shaped

How many layers of peptidoglycan are present in the cell wall of E.coli?

1-2 layers

What makes some strains of E.coli motile?

Presence of fimbriae

Which antigen of E.coli is heat and alcohol labile and is present on the flagella?

Flagellar (H) Antigen

What is the main effect of the heat stable lipopolysaccharide in E.coli?

Endotoxic shock and intravascular coagulopathy

Test your knowledge on the general characteristics of Enterobacteriaceae Gram-negative bacilli with a focus on Escherichia coli. Learn about their presence as commensals in the intestinal tract, aerobic and facultative anaerobic growth, fermentation capabilities, and more.

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