English Phonetics Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which word is pronounced with the vowel sound /ʃ/?

  • Show (correct)
  • Traditional
  • Insurance
  • Musician
  • Identify the word that contains the sound /ʒ/.

  • Special
  • Garage (correct)
  • Nation
  • Machine
  • Which pair of words includes an example of the /θ/ sound?

  • The - They (correct)
  • Traditional - Machine
  • Ocean - Explosion
  • Share - Show
  • Which pronunciation corresponds to the word 'appreciate'?

    <p>/əˈpriːʃieɪt/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word pair both contain the /əʊ/ sound?

    <p>Ocean - Show</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct pronunciation for 'insurance'?

    <p>/ɪnˈʃʊrəns/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word contains the vowel sound pronounced as /æ/?

    <p>Anxious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the sound produced when pronouncing 'explosion'.

    <p>/ɪk/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following words is pronounced with a voiced sound at the end?

    <p>Waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct phonetic transcription of the word 'Prizes'?

    <p>/praɪziz/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word group shares the same phonetic ending sound?

    <p>Classes, Misses, Showers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the sentence that contains a noun in the plural form.

    <p>The orphans were given many books and clothes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following words ends with a voiceless consonant?

    <p>Laughs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What linking sound is produced when a consonant is followed by the vowel sound /j/?

    <p>/t/ + /j/ = /t∫/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example demonstrates the linking of a vowel to a consonant?

    <p>Nice to meet you (naɪs tuː miːt juː)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vowel sounds are linked with rounded vowel sounds in the context provided?

    <p>Long vowels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phrases includes a linking sound between consonants?

    <p>Amy fell in</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase uses linking sounds where a consonant is followed by another consonant, resulting in a phonetic change?

    <p>How much you recycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word contains the /j/ sound?

    <p>Computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct phonetic transcription of the word 'beautiful'?

    <p>/ˈbjuːtɪfl/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word includes the /ŋ/ sound?

    <p>Sing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the word with a /ʃ/ sound.

    <p>Sighting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phonetic symbol represents the /j/ sound?

    <p>/j/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two words have the /j/ sound at the beginning?

    <p>Young, Year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following words does NOT contain the /ŋ/ sound?

    <p>Write</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these suffixes often indicates the presence of a /ʃ/ sound?

    <p>-tion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following adjectives describes something that can also be potentially harmful or malicious?

    <p>Vicious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct pronunciation pattern for the adjective 'delicious'?

    <p>/dɪˈlɪʃəs/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase correctly represents the pronunciation of the adjective 'suspicious'?

    <p>/səˈspɪʃəs/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the adjective 'nutritious' imply in terms of food?

    <p>Rich in nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following adjectives is NOT typically associated with something positive?

    <p>Malicious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sound does the plural form of a word ending with an unvoiced consonant produce?

    <p>/s/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following adjectives conveys a sense of caution and wariness?

    <p>Cautious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common spelling pattern is indicative of words that end in a similar sound to 'suspicious'?

    <p>-tious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pronunciation of /j/

    • The sound /j/ is similar to the "y" sound in "yes."
    • Words with "y," "u," "ui," "ea," often have the /j/ sound.

    Pronunciation of /ŋ/

    • The sound /ŋ/ is similar to the "ng" sound in "sing."
    • Words with "ng," "n" (before "k" and "g") often have the /ŋ/ sound.

    Pronunciation of /ʃ/

    • The sound /ʃ/ is similar to the "sh" sound in "ship."
    • Words with "sh," "ch," "sion," "tion," "cian," "tian," "sur," "tial," and "cial" often have the /ʃ/ sound.

    Pronunciation of /ʒ/

    • The sound /ʒ/ is similar to the "s" sound in "vision."
    • Words with "age," "ege," "sual," "dual," "sion," and "sure" often have the /ʒ/ sound.

    Pronunciation of /θ/ and /ð/

    • The sound /θ/ (voiceless) is similar to the "th" sound in "thin."
    • The sound /ð/ (voiced) is similar to the "th" sound in "then."

    Pronunciation of /ʃəs/

    • The sound /ʃəs/ is similar to the "sh" sound in "precious."
    • Words with "cious," "tious," and "xious" often have the /ʃəs/ sound.

    Pronunciation of /s/ and /es/

    • /s/ is pronounced after voiceless consonants (/f/, /t/, /k/, /p/, /θ/) and when the word ends with -s, -ss, -ch, -sh, -x, -z, -o, -ge, -ce.
    • /iz/ is pronounced after voiceless consonants /s/, /∫/, /ʧ/.
    • /z/ is pronounced after all other consonants.

    Linking Sounds

    • A linking sound is a sound added between words to make them sound more natural and fluid.
    • Common linking sounds are /j/ and /w/.
    • In some instances, /t/ + /j/ becomes /tʃ/ and /d/ + /j/ becomes /dʒ/.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the pronunciation of specific phonetic sounds in English, including /j/, /ŋ/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /θ/, /ð/, and /ʃəs/. Participants will explore how these sounds relate to typical English spellings and examples for better understanding phonetics.

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