English Grammar: Simple Present Tense

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a use of the Simple Present tense?

  • Expressing general truths
  • Describing daily routines and habits
  • Expressing completed actions (correct)
  • Stating universal truths

What is the verb form used for all subjects in the Simple Present tense, except for the third person singular?

  • Base form (correct)
  • Past participle
  • Present participle
  • Infinitive

Which of the following time expressions is often used with the Simple Present tense?

  • Next week
  • Every day (correct)
  • Yesterday
  • By the time

What does the Simple Present tense describe?

<p>Habits, routines, and universal truths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences uses the Simple Present tense to express a universal truth?

<p>Water boils at 100°C. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the verb form changed in the third person singular in the Simple Present tense?

<p>Because it is a singular subject (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Verb Tenses: Simple Present

Definition

  • The Simple Present tense is used to describe habits, routines, and universal truths.

Formation

  • The base form of the verb is used for all subjects (I, you, he, she, it, we, they).
  • The verb remains the same, except for the third person singular (he, she, it), which adds -s or -es.

Usage

  • Habits and Routines
    • Describe daily routines and habits: I get up at 7:00 am.
    • Express habitual actions: She smokes a lot.
  • Universal Truths
    • State facts and universal truths: Water boils at 100°C.
    • Express general truths: People need food to survive.
  • Time Expressions
    • Often used with time expressions like: every day, every week, always, never, usually, sometimes.

Examples

  • I live in Paris. (habit)
  • He works as a doctor. (job)
  • Water freezes at 0°C. (universal truth)
  • They meet every Friday. (routine)

Key Points

  • The Simple Present is not used to describe completed actions or temporary situations.
  • It is not used to describe future plans or predictions.

Verb Tenses: Simple Present

Definition

  • Used to describe habits, routines, and universal truths.

Formation

  • Base form of the verb is used for all subjects (I, you, he, she, it, we, they).
  • Verb remains the same, except for third person singular (he, she, it), which adds -s or -es.

Usage

Habits and Routines

  • Describe daily routines and habits.
  • Express habitual actions.

Universal Truths

  • State facts and universal truths.
  • Express general truths.

Time Expressions

  • Often used with time expressions like every day, every week, always, never, usually, sometimes.

Examples

  • I live in Paris: habit.
  • He works as a doctor: job.
  • Water freezes at 0°C: universal truth.
  • They meet every Friday: routine.

Key Points

  • Not used to describe completed actions or temporary situations.
  • Not used to describe future plans or predictions.

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