English Grammar Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the structure of English grammar?

  • Sentences
  • Paragraphs (correct)
  • Phrases
  • Words

Which form of English is used in public discourse and education?

  • Formal English
  • Standard English (correct)
  • Regional English
  • Informal English

What has modern English largely abandoned in favor of analytic constructions?

  • Inflectional case system (correct)
  • Pronouns
  • Articles
  • Word order

Which word class retains morphological case more strongly in English?

<p>Personal pronouns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates grammatical function for pronouns, nouns, adjectives, and articles in English?

<p>Word order (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

English Grammar Structure

  • Categories like syntax, morphology, and phonology form the structure of English grammar.
  • Prescriptive rules do not encompass all aspects; rather, they focus on standard usage.

Form of English in Public Discourse and Education

  • Standard English is predominantly used in official communication, education, and media.
  • It serves as the accepted norm, accommodating clarity and formality in discourse.

Shift from Synthetic to Analytic Structures

  • Modern English has largely moved away from synthetic constructions, which utilize inflections.
  • The current preference is for analytic structures that rely on word order and auxiliary verbs for meaning.

Morphological Case in Word Classes

  • Nouns retain morphological case more prominently than other word classes in contemporary English.
  • Certain pronouns, like "he" and "him," still demonstrate case distinction.

Grammatical Function Indicators

  • Word order, prepositions, and agreements signal grammatical function for pronouns, nouns, adjectives, and articles.
  • Case markings have diminished, leading to reliance on context and syntax for meaning clarification.

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