English 102 - Apostrophes and Possession

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the correct possessive form of the singular noun 'teacher'?

  • Teacheres'
  • Teachers'
  • Teacher's (correct)
  • Teacherses'

What is the correct possessive form of the plural noun 'children'?

  • Childrens
  • Childrens'
  • Children's (correct)
  • Childrens's

Which of the following is the correct possessive form of the singular noun 'boss'?

  • Boss's (correct)
  • Bosses's
  • Bosss'
  • Bosses'

Identify the correct possessive form of the plural noun 'mice'?

<p>Mice's (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence demonstrates the correct use of the possessive form with a family name?

<p>The Smiths' dog is very well trained. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a correctly formed possessive noun?

<p>Those are the boys' hats. (A), The doctors' schedules are very full. (B), The woman's car was parked at the curb. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences correctly uses an apostrophe to show possession?

<p>The Smiths' dog is very well trained. (B), The boys' bikes were in the garage. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the sentence that correctly uses an apostrophe to show possession in the plural form?

<p>The students' bikes are all lined up. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences correctly uses a contraction?

<p>I can't wait for the school year to end. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the sentence that correctly uses an apostrophe to show possession.

<p>The teachers' meeting is in the auditorium. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the sentence, "Winters chilly blasts are about to give way to springs gentle breezes." need an apostrophe?

<p>The sentence needs an apostrophe to show that the blasts are possessed by winter and the breezes belong to spring. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences correctly uses 'others'?

<p>The others books were scattered on the floor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between using "each others“ and “each other's“?

<p>“Each others” is used when referring to a group, while “Each other’s” is for two people. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences correctly uses an apostrophe?

<p>The children's laughter filled the park. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to write the possessive pronoun for "the teacher"?

<p>the teacher’s (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Apostrophe Uses

The apostrophe is used to create possessives and show contractions.

Singular Possessive Apostrophe

Add apostrophe and s to a singular noun (e.g., Leah’s pizza).

Ending in -s Possession

For words ending in -s, add an apostrophe or apostrophe and s (e.g., Thomas’ or Thomas’s).

Plural Possessive Apostrophe

For plural nouns, add an apostrophe after the s (e.g., students’ bikes).

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Irregular Plural Possession

For irregular plurals, add apostrophe and s (e.g., geese’s wings).

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Family Last Names Possession

Consider a family name as plural, add apostrophe after the name (e.g., the Levitts’ food).

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Possession Definition

Indicates ownership or belonging of one noun to another.

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Contraction Apostrophe Use

Use an apostrophe to show missing letters in contractions (e.g., don't for do not).

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Others

Refers to a group of people; no apostrophe.

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Each Other's

Requires an apostrophe before the S to show possession.

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Others’

Indicates possession by a group of people; uses an apostrophe after the S.

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Contraction

A shortened form of a word or group of words, using an apostrophe.

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Possessives

Shows ownership, often requiring an apostrophe.

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Plural vs Possessive

Plural indicates more than one; possessive shows ownership and needs an apostrophe.

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Neighbor's

Indicates ownership for one neighbor; needs an apostrophe before the S.

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Final Reminder

A reminder that plural and possessive are different grammatical terms.

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Study Notes

English 102 - Possession/Apostrophes

  • Essential Question: How to explain and apply rules of possession in writing.
  • Spring 2025 Course
  • Apostrophes are used for two main purposes: creating possessives and showing contractions.

The Mighty Apostrophe

  • Apostrophes have a limited but very important function.
  • A misplaced apostrophe can be annoying and confusing.
  • Apostrophes are used to show possession and contractions.

Rule #1 - Singular Possessive Apostrophe

  • To show that one person owns something, add an apostrophe and an "s" to the end of the name.
  • Examples: Leah's leftover pizza, Mrs. Whitcomb's class, Johnny's baseball mitt.

Rule #2 - Singular Possessive Apostrophe with "-s" Ending Words

  • When a word already ends in "-s," you have two options for showing possession:
    • Add only an apostrophe.
    • Add an apostrophe and an "s"
  • Examples: Thomas' sprite or Thomas's sprite, Lucas' basketball shoes or Lucas's basketball shoes, Zeus' mighty trident or Zeus's mighty trident.

Rule #3 - Plural Possessive Apostrophe

  • For plural words, add the apostrophe after the "s."
  • Examples: Twenty students' bikes, seven kids' stomachs, doctors' days.

Rule #4 - Irregular Plural Possessive Apostrophe

  • Not all plural words follow the standard "s" rule.
  • Add an apostrophe and "s", similar to singular possessives.
  • Examples: Deer's grass, geese's wings, men's sweatshirts . Sample irregular plurals: mice, sheep, tuna, aircraft, bison, feet.

Rule #5 - Family Last Names

  • Family last names are typically treated as plural terms, meaning more than one person.
  • Examples: Schroeders' lawn, Levitts' turn.

Rule #6 - Others, Each Other's, Others'

  • "Others" refers to a group of people and doesn't take an apostrophe.
  • "Each other's" requires an apostrophe before "s".
  • Examples: Dave told the others about the plan, Dave and his friend could finish each other's sentences.

Rule #7 - Contractions

  • Apostrophes are used in contractions to shorten words.
  • Examples: Can't, won't, don't, who's.
  • Be careful not to confuse contractions with possessives.

Final Reminder

  • Plural and possessive forms are different. Make sure to use the correct form based on the meaning.
  • Example: Cheerleaders are practicing today vs. Cheerleaders' practices have been rescheduled.

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