Engineering Management EM 101

Questions and Answers

What is one of the key functions of an engineer in the context of research?

Engaging in the process of learning about nature (correct)

Managing production lines

Consulting with customers

Designing marketing strategies

In which area does an engineer NOT typically have direct responsibility?

Teaching engineering courses

Testing new products

Designing marketing campaigns (correct)

Manufacturing products

Which function of an engineer involves ensuring the quality of a construction process?

Consulting

Sales

Research

Construction (correct)

What distinguishes Level Two organizations from Level One organizations?

Higher degree of engineering jobs Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of engineering mentioned?

Financial Planning Signup and view all the answers

What role does an engineer commonly play in a teaching setting?

Teaching engineering courses Signup and view all the answers

Which function directly involves assisting customers with technical expertise?

Sales Signup and view all the answers

Which function relates to regulating activities of institutions?

Government Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary challenge engineers face when assigned to management positions?

Difficulty in dealing with people Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following historical contributions is attributed to engineers?

The production of paper and gunpowder by the Chinese Signup and view all the answers

In what time period did the construction of the pyramids in Egypt occur?

3000 to 600 B.C. Signup and view all the answers

What significant engineering project was developed by the Romans?

Roadbuilding Signup and view all the answers

What major concern do engineers currently address in modern times?

Elimination of air and water pollution Signup and view all the answers

What is a key skill engineers must identify and develop for effective management?

People management Signup and view all the answers

Which task is NOT traditionally associated with the role of an engineer?

Managing teams of individuals Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant engineering achievement during the period of 1601 to 1799 A.D.?

Invention of the steam engine and weaving machinery Signup and view all the answers

Which prerequisite must be fulfilled for someone to become a successful engineer manager?

Ability to manage effectively Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a supportive climate for effective management?

Recognition through rewards Signup and view all the answers

What does successful management predominantly focus on?

Planning, organizing, leading, and controlling Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT mentioned as a requirement for becoming an engineer manager?

Networking skills Signup and view all the answers

In which area is the presence of engineers deemed necessary?

Research, design, and management Signup and view all the answers

What might indicate an opportunity for successful management?

A suitable managerial job Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following desires is associated with effective management?

Desire to take charge and assert oneself Signup and view all the answers

What is a key role of engineering managers in organizations?

To manage engineering activities Signup and view all the answers

At which level are engineers most likely to become the president or general manager?

Level three Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of an engineer manager when supervising a team?

Leading his group to produce specified output Signup and view all the answers

What skill is critically important for an engineer manager in level two organizations?

Management skills Signup and view all the answers

As engineers advance in management roles, what happens to their technical activities?

They engage lesser in technical activities. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes engineering management?

Combining technical knowledge with organizational skills. Signup and view all the answers

What does the process of management consist of?

Planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. Signup and view all the answers

Which position is typically the highest that an engineer manager can aspire to achieve?

General manager or president Signup and view all the answers

In which context do engineers find their management tasks increase as they ascend the ranks?

In larger organizations with more complexities. Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key requirements for an engineer manager?

A bachelor’s degree in engineering Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best explains managerial ability?

The capacity to achieve organizational objectives effectively and efficiently Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT mentioned as a precondition for achieving success as a manager?

Experience in management Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of an engineer manager according to the content provided?

To achieve organizational objectives through effective management Signup and view all the answers

What does motivation to manage entail?

Willingness to manage others to achieve organizational objectives Signup and view all the answers

What are the two components of effectiveness as described by Higgins?

Whether objectives are accomplished and resources used Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is a dimension measured by the psychometric instrument developed by John B. Miner?

Desire to engage in sports competition Signup and view all the answers

Which action is NOT part of a manager's responsibilities according to the content?

Developing personal relationships with subordinate staff Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

ing milestones include:
- Stone bladed axe The Functions of the Engineer
  - Engineers perform various tasks based on specialization and job level, requiring effective and efficient performance.
  - Historical engineerand irrigation systems (6000 to 3000 B.C.)
- Egyptian pyramids (3000 to 600 B.C.)
- Roman road construction (600 B.C. to 400 A.D.)
- Paper and gunpowder production (100 to 1600 A.D.)
- Steam engines and weaving machinery (1601 to 1799 A.D.)
- Modern automobile and household appliance manufacturing.
Current engineering challenges involve:
- Food production for the growing population.
- Air and water pollution management.
- Solid waste disposal and recycling.
- Noise reduction.
- Increasing energy supply and mobility.
- Crime prevention and communication infrastructure.

Functions of Engineering

Key areas of engineering functions include:
- Research: Investigating nature and formulating theories.
- Design and Development: Transforming concepts into tangible products.
- Testing: Ensuring new products meet specifications.
- Manufacturing: Overseeing production with direct responsibility.
- Construction: Managing construction quality and personnel.
- Sales: Assisting customers with technical expertise.
- Consulting: Providing advisory services to organizations.
- Government: Regulating and monitoring infrastructure.
- Teaching: Educating the next generation of engineers.
- Management: Leading teams to accomplish specific objectives.

Engineer in Organizations

Organizations classified by engineering job levels:
- Level One: Minimal engineering roles (e.g., retail).
- Level Two: Moderate engineering roles (e.g., transport).
- Level Three: High engineering roles (e.g., construction).
Opportunities for leadership generally increase with the level of engineering responsibility, particularly in Level Three organizations.

What is Engineering Management?

Engineering Management combines technical knowledge with the ability to organize and coordinate various resources.
Positions range from supervising a small team to potential roles like general manager or president.
As engineers advance, their focus shifts from technical tasks to management responsibilities.

Management Defined

Management is described as the creative problem-solving process encompassing planning, organizing, leading, and controlling resources.
Effective management requires identifying objectives, strategizing, assigning tasks, motivating teams, and ensuring direction aligns with goals.

Requirements for Engineer Manager’s Job

Essential qualifications for an engineer manager include:
- A bachelor's degree in engineering; a master's may be needed.
- Experience in an engineering role.
- Training in supervision and engineering management.

Path to Becoming an Engineer Manager

Successful engineering managers emerge through a combination of ability, motivation, and opportunity.
Ability: Capacity to achieve objectives efficiently and effectively.
Motivation to Manage: Desire to lead and manage people, which can be measured through specific dimensions such as competitiveness and the desire for authority.
Opportunity: Availability of suitable managerial roles and a supportive environment that rewards managerial talent.

Summary

Engineers have significantly contributed to civilization through diverse roles and responsibilities.
Management includes strategic resource planning and organization to achieve objectives.
Success as an engineer manager depends on meeting qualifications and preconditions like ability, motivation, and opportunity.

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Description

This quiz covers key concepts in Engineering Management as taught in EM 101 at the University of San Agustin - Iloilo. Topics include the functions of engineers, management skills required at different organizational levels, and the requirements for an engineer’s management job. Test your understanding of these essential managerial principles!