Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which statement accurately describes energy?
Which statement accurately describes energy?
- Energy is the measurement of an object's mass.
- Energy is a type of matter.
- Energy is only found in living things.
- Energy is the capacity to perform work. (correct)
In science, the term 'work' refers to any activity that requires physical effort, regardless of whether it causes displacement or movement of an object.
In science, the term 'work' refers to any activity that requires physical effort, regardless of whether it causes displacement or movement of an object.
False (B)
Define 'force' and provide an example of how it affects an object.
Define 'force' and provide an example of how it affects an object.
Force is a push or pull upon an object that results from its interaction with another object; an example could be a person pushing a box across the floor.
________ energy is released by the heating elements when making toast.
________ energy is released by the heating elements when making toast.
Match the energy form with its source or application:
Match the energy form with its source or application:
Which of the following is the best example of 'work' being done in a scientific sense?
Which of the following is the best example of 'work' being done in a scientific sense?
Living things do not require energy to perform tasks such as breathing and thinking.
Living things do not require energy to perform tasks such as breathing and thinking.
Explain why the act of kicking a soccer ball demonstrates both force and work.
Explain why the act of kicking a soccer ball demonstrates both force and work.
The motion of toast when it springs up from a toaster is an example of _______ energy.
The motion of toast when it springs up from a toaster is an example of _______ energy.
Match the object with the type of energy it primarily uses or demonstrates:
Match the object with the type of energy it primarily uses or demonstrates:
Which scenario best demonstrates the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy?
Which scenario best demonstrates the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy?
When an object is stationary, it has no energy.
When an object is stationary, it has no energy.
Explain why breathing requires energy.
Explain why breathing requires energy.
________ is a force that acts upon an object.
________ is a force that acts upon an object.
Match each form of energy to its description:
Match each form of energy to its description:
Which of these activities does NOT involve the conversion of energy?
Which of these activities does NOT involve the conversion of energy?
Pushing harder on a stationary wall until you are exhausted is 'work' in the physics sense.
Pushing harder on a stationary wall until you are exhausted is 'work' in the physics sense.
How does the concept of 'force' relate to the everyday activity of opening a door?
How does the concept of 'force' relate to the everyday activity of opening a door?
Energy is required to move the rope in a game of ________.
Energy is required to move the rope in a game of ________.
Match the form of energy with its realistic example:
Match the form of energy with its realistic example:
Which of the following provides the best example of energy?
Which of the following provides the best example of energy?
Only non-living things possess energy.
Only non-living things possess energy.
Explain the relationship between force and the movement of falling leaves.
Explain the relationship between force and the movement of falling leaves.
Force can be either a ________ or ________.
Force can be either a ________ or ________.
Match the energy category to its real-world implementation:
Match the energy category to its real-world implementation:
Flashcards
What is energy?
What is energy?
The ability to do work. It explains how objects change or move.
Work (in science)
Work (in science)
In science, work is the action that results when a force causes an object to move in the direction of the force.
What is force?
What is force?
A push or pull upon an object, resulting from interaction.
Electrical Energy
Electrical Energy
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Heat and Light Energy
Heat and Light Energy
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Kinetic Energy
Kinetic Energy
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Elastic Potential Energy
Elastic Potential Energy
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Gravitational Potential Energy
Gravitational Potential Energy
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Chemical Potential Energy
Chemical Potential Energy
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Sound Energy
Sound Energy
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Study Notes
- The lesson focuses on energy and its related concepts
- The lesson is for Wednesday of Week 1
Learning Objectives
- By the end of the lesson, you will understand that energy is the ability to do work
- By the end of the lesson, you will identify that force is a push or pull movement that causes work in action
- By the end of the lesson, you will identify that all living and non-living things have some form of energy
- You will be successful if you can define and explain the terms work and force
- You will be successful if you can identify work in action
- You will be successful if you can classify different forms of energy from daily life
Key Concepts
- Energy is defined as the "ability to do work"
- Energy explains how objects change or move
- Energy is needed to move the rope in tug-of-war, for example
- In science, work is the action that results when a force causes an object to move in the direction of the force
- Force is a push or pull upon an object, occurring because of an interaction with another object
Definitions
- Energy = the ability to do work
- Force = a push or pull
- Work = the action that results when a force causes an object to move in the direction of the force
Forms of Energy
- Energy allows you to do things like run, jump, and throw a ball
- You need energy to survive; for breathing, keeping warm, thinking, and digesting
- Everything that moves or produces heat requires energy
- Examples of things requiring energy: Laptops, TVs, and cars
- An object has energy whenever it can cause a change
- Most objects have energy in some form
Energy in Making Toast
- Electrical energy: powers the toaster
- Heat and light energy: released by the heating elements
- Kinetic energy: of the toast as it springs up
- Elastic potential energy: of the springs in the toaster
- Gravitational potential energy: of the toast in the air
- Chemical potential energy: stored in the toast
- Sound energy: sound released when the springs release
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