Energy Sources Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following energy sources is considered renewable?

  • Biomass energy (correct)
  • Geothermal energy (correct)
  • Nuclear energy
  • Fossil fuels

What process transforms biomass from photosynthetic organisms into fossil fuels?

  • Geologic burial and transformation (correct)
  • Photosynthesis
  • Nuclear fission
  • Combustion

Which source of energy is classified as non-renewable?

  • Biodiesel
  • Fossil fuels (correct)
  • Wind energy
  • Solar energy

Which statement about renewable energy sources is true?

<p>They include solar, wind, and biomass energy. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of energy distribution?

<p>Geological changes in the earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily drives the creation of wind energy?

<p>The sun's light (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country generates over 99% of its electricity from renewable sources?

<p>Costa Rica (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sources is derived from the gravitational pull of celestial bodies?

<p>Tidal energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of energy can be defined as finite and not replenishable within a human timescale?

<p>Nuclear energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Energy Sources

  • Energy sources for our daily activities come from various natural sources like the earth's core, the sun, and moon's gravitational pull.
  • Geothermal energy is generated from Earth's core.
  • The gravitational pull of the moon and sun create tides.
  • The sun's light energy powers the water cycle, creates wind, and enables photosynthesis.
  • Through photosynthesis, plants, algae, and cyanobacteria create biomass that can be used for biofuels.
  • Over millions of years, biomass transforms into fossil fuels through heat and pressure.
  • Energy sources are classified as renewable or non-renewable based on their replenishment rate.
  • Renewable energy sources, like solar, wind, and biomass, can be replenished within a human lifespan.
  • Non-renewable energy sources, like nuclear energy and fossil fuels, take millions of years to form.
  • All energy sources have environmental and health costs, and energy distribution varies globally.
  • The US generates less than 10% of its energy from renewable sources, while Costa Rica generates over 99% of its electricity from renewables.

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