Energy Source from Food Molecules Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where does the chemical energy in food molecules come from?

  • From the ATP molecule
  • By the addition of a phosphate group
  • Directly from the food you eat
  • Through a series of chemical reactions breaking down the molecules (correct)

What is the main energy carrier molecule that cells use for their processes?

  • ATP (correct)
  • Carbohydrates
  • Lipids
  • ADP

How is energy released from ATP for cellular processes?

  • When a phosphate group is removed from the molecule (correct)
  • Through a reaction that breaks a bond between carbon-based molecules
  • When lipids are broken down
  • By adding a phosphate group

What happens to ATP after a phosphate group is removed?

<p>It becomes ADP (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an accurate analogy for understanding the role of ATP in cell processes?

<p>ATP serves as a wallet filled with money for cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecules are the primary energy sources in the foods we eat?

<p>Carbohydrates and lipids (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between food and ATP in organisms?

<p>Organisms break down carbon-based molecules from food to produce ATP. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following molecules yields the most ATP when broken down?

<p>Lipids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do plant cells obtain ATP?

<p>Plant cells break down sugars produced during photosynthesis to make ATP. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of ATP in organisms?

<p>ATP is a source of energy for cellular processes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if one of the proteins involved in ATP synthesis is faulty?

<p>ATP is not produced at all. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms rely on sunlight and photosynthesis as their source of chemical energy?

<p>Most organisms, directly or indirectly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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