Energy Efficiency and Transformation
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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason why devices are not 100% efficient?

  • Some energy is transferred into a non-useful form (correct)
  • The device is not well-maintained
  • The machine's purpose is not clear
  • The input energy is not sufficient
  • What is the purpose of the separator in a geothermal powerplant?

  • To generate electricity
  • To create steam from hot fluids
  • To extract hot fluids from underground
  • To separate water and steam (correct)
  • What is the formula for efficiency?

  • Output energy / Input energy (correct)
  • Input energy / Output energy
  • Total energy output / Useful energy output
  • Useful energy output / Total energy output
  • In a 4-stroke gas engine, what is the purpose of the spark plug?

    <p>To ignite the air and fuel mixture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of temperature measurement?

    <p>Celsius, Fahrenheit, or Kelvin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of heat?

    <p>Energy transferred due to a difference in temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the reinjection pump in a geothermal powerplant?

    <p>To sustain the reservoir pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between heat and work?

    <p>Heat is energy transferred while work is energy done</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the intake manifold in a 4-stroke gas engine?

    <p>To distribute air and fuel to the cylinders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for RPMs?

    <p>Revolutions per minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

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