Energy Consumption Types & Calculations

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Questions and Answers

What does energy consumption refer to?

  • The amount of water used for industrial processes
  • The amount of energy used by a person, organization, or country (correct)
  • Only the amount of electricity used
  • The total amount of gasoline used by vehicles

How can energy consumption of a home be calculated?

  • By measuring the temperature of the home
  • By counting the number of energy-efficient appliances
  • By tracking the time spent on energy-consuming activities
  • By adding the total of all energy bills (correct)

Why do developing countries tend to use more energy than developed countries?

  • Because they have more energy-efficient appliances
  • Because they have a lower energy consumption per capita
  • Because they are building modern road systems and infrastructure (correct)
  • Because they have more access to renewable energy sources

What has been the general trend in global energy consumption over the last 50 years?

<p>A significant increase in energy consumption, with a few exceptions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries are in the best position to use public policy to increase energy efficiency and lower global usage?

<p>Larger and more populated countries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of China's energy consumption comes from coal?

<p>58% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country has the highest energy consumption per capita?

<p>Gibraltar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the world's energy production was from renewable energy sources 20 years ago?

<p>7% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country has the largest increase in energy consumption over 50 years?

<p>Bhutan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary energy source for Iran?

<p>Natural Gas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of global energy production came from renewable sources in 2019?

<p>11% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of renewable energy is the largest source globally?

<p>Hydropower (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country was the first to generate more electricity from wind power in one day than the country used?

<p>Denmark (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total renewable energy production in China in GWh?

<p>1,398,207 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ranking of India in terms of renewable energy production among the top ten countries?

<p>5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Energy Consumption

  • Energy consumption is the amount of energy used by a person, organization, state, country, or process, and includes various energy sources like electricity, gas, water, and others.

Energy Consumption by Country

  • In 2019, the world's energy consumption was 173,340 terawatt-hours (TWh).
  • The top ten countries for energy consumption in 2019 were:
    • China: 39,361 TWh
    • United States: 26,291 TWh
    • India: 9,461 TWh
    • Russia: 8,279 TWh
    • Japan: 5,187 TWh
    • Canada: 3,948 TWh
    • Germany: 2,650 TWh
    • Brazil: 3,445 TWh
    • South Korea: 3,436 TWh
    • Iran: 3,429 TWh

Energy Consumption per Capita

  • Energy consumption per capita is the total energy consumption divided by the total population.
  • The top ten countries for energy consumption per capita are:
    • Gibraltar: 1.52 million kWh
    • Qatar: 198,418 kWh
    • Iceland: 179,963 kWh
    • Singapore: 169,886 kWh
    • Bahrain: 142,159 kWh
    • Trinidad and Tobago: 142,119 kWh
    • United Arab Emirates: 137,318 kWh
    • Brunei: 123,823 kWh
    • Kuwait: 108,127 kWh
    • Canada: 105,540 kWh

Energy Sources

  • Non-renewable energy sources include coal, oil, and natural gas, which are limited and cause pollution.
  • Renewable energy sources include hydropower, wind, solar, biofuels, and others.
  • In 2019, 11% of energy production came from renewable energy sources, with the top ten countries for renewable energy production being:
    • China: 1,398,207 GWh
    • United States: 572,409 GWh
    • Brazil: 426,638 GWh
    • Canada: 418,679 GWh
    • India: 195,242 GWh
    • Germany: 193,735 GWh
    • Russia: 170,077 GWh
    • Japan: 169,660 GWh
    • Norway: 140,240 GWh
    • Italy: 109,962 GWh

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