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Questions and Answers
What is the main focus of the chapter dedicated to enduring issues in Philippine society?
What is the constitution defined as?
What is the key goal of understanding enduring issues in Philippine society through history, as mentioned in the text?
What does understanding enduring issues in Philippine society through history enable learners to do, according to the text?
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What topics are mandated for discussion in relation to enduring issues in Philippine society, as per the text?
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What is the intended outcome of discussing enduring issues in Philippine society through history, as mentioned in the text?
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What is the function of a constitution?
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Which document is described as the SUPREME Law of the Philippine Republic?
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What rights were outlined in the Biak-na-Bato Constitution?
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Who was the head of the Supreme Council under the Constitution of Biak-na-Bato?
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What did the Biak-na-Bato Republic demand in its proclamation?
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Which body was given the authority to make decisions and affirm or disapprove court sentences under the Constitution of Biak-na-Bato?
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Why was the Constitution of Biak-na-Bato never fully implemented?
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What organ was to be convened after the revolution to create a new Constitution under the Constitution of Biak-na-Bato?
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When was the Constitution of Biak-na-Bato signed?
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The news about Emilio Aguinaldo establishing his headquarters in Biak-na-Bato had what effect on the revolutionaries?
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Study Notes
Enduring Issues in Philippine Society
- Focus on identifying and exploring long-standing challenges and concerns affecting the Philippines.
- Understanding these issues through history helps in recognizing patterns and socio-political dynamics.
- Enables learners to critically assess contemporary societal issues and origins.
Constitution Overview
- Defined as a fundamental legal document governing a state’s political framework and rights of its citizens.
- Acts as the supreme law of the land, guiding legislative processes and protections.
Key Goals
- Understanding enduring issues aids in fostering informed citizenry and encourages active participation in democracy.
- Helps identify historical roots of current societal challenges, facilitating more effective solutions.
Mandated Discussion Topics
- Essential enduring issues including governance, social inequality, human rights, and national identity.
- Engagement with historical perspectives to contextualize these issues within the broader narrative of Philippine history.
Intended Outcomes
- A deeper comprehension of Philippine socio-political evolution and its contemporary implications.
- Empowering individuals to engage more meaningfully in civic life and advocacy.
Function of a Constitution
- Serves to delineate the structure of government, define powers, and establish legal protections for citizens.
- Provides a framework for law and civil rights, ensuring a balance among various branches of government.
Biak-na-Bato Constitution Highlights
- Considered a significant early attempt at republican governance in the Philippines.
- Outlined various civil liberties including freedom of speech, religion, and assembly.
- Emilio Aguinaldo served as the head of the Supreme Council.
Republic Demands and Authority
- Biak-na-Bato Republic's proclamation demanded self-governance and independence from colonial rule.
- Constituted a judicial body empowered to oversee legal decisions and validate court sentences.
Implementation Challenges
- The Constitution was never fully actualized due to ongoing colonial resistance and revolutionary challenges.
- Plans included convening a legislative assembly to draft a new Constitution post-revolution.
Key Dates
- Signed in 1897 amid revolutionary fervor against Spanish colonial rule.
- The establishment of Aguinaldo's headquarters heightened revolutionary morale and unified efforts against colonial forces.
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Description
Explore the enduring issues in Philippine society and their historical context, including discussions on the Philippine constitution, agrarian reform, and taxation policies. Gain insights into proposing solutions for present-day problems based on historical understanding.
