Endoplasmic Reticulum Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

  • Storing genetic material
  • Assisting in cell movement
  • Synthesizing lipids
  • Producing membrane-associated proteins (correct)

Which type of cell would likely have a prominent rough endoplasmic reticulum?

  • Red blood cell
  • Skin cell
  • Muscle cell
  • Pancreatic acinar cell (correct)

What distinguishes the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)?

  • Storage of carbohydrates
  • Detoxification functions
  • Shape of cisternae
  • Presence of ribosomes (correct)

What is the structure that limits the flattened cisternae in the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

<p>Membranes continuous with the nuclear envelope (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelles benefit directly from the proteins produced by the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

<p>Mitochondria and Golgi apparatus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to the acidophilia of the cytoplasm in cells?

<p>Mitochondria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of cells are mitochondria more numerous?

<p>Striated muscle cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What staining technique results in mitochondria appearing blue-green?

<p>Janus green B staining (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the mitochondria encloses mitochondrial sap?

<p>Outer membrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the Golgi apparatus located within cells?

<p>Between the nucleus and secretory surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is involved in the generation of ATP and cell respiration?

<p>Mitochondria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of cristae in mitochondria?

<p>Increasing surface area for ATP production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What color do mitochondria appear as when stained with iron hematoxylin?

<p>Black-blue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do mitochondria divide?

<p>Binary fission (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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