Endogenic Geological Processes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the forces within the Earth that cause the ground to move known as?

  • Tectonic forces
  • Endogenic forces (correct)
  • Exogenic forces
  • Volcanic forces

What is the driving force behind the internal heat of the Earth?

  • Energy originating in the interior of the solid Earth
  • Thermal energy of the mantle, mostly originating from the decay of radioactive elements in the core of the earth (correct)
  • Kinetic energy produced by moving extraterrestrial objects
  • Extraterrestrial impacts and gravitational contraction

What fuels the planet's dynamic processes including plate movements, earthquakes, and volcanism?

  • Tidal forces
  • Solar radiation
  • Internal heat of the Earth (correct)
  • Extraterrestrial impacts

What is the primary source of the internal heat of the Earth?

<p>Residual heat and radiogenic heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Nebular theory, how was the Earth formed?

<p>Through accretion of particles from a rotating cloud (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Endogenic forces

Forces originating from within the Earth that produce ground movement.

Driving force of Earth's internal heat

Thermal energy from the decay of radioactive elements in the core and mantle.

Earth's internal heat

Energy within the Earth driving plate movements, earthquakes, and volcanoes.

Primary source of Earth's internal heat

Combination of residual heat (from formation) and radiogenic heat (from radioactive decay).

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Earth's formation: Nebular theory

Earth formed through particles accumulating from a rotating cloud.

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Earth's core

The central part of the Earth, a significant source of internal heat.

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Accretion of Particles

Gravitational clumping of particles to build larger bodies.

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Mantle

Layer of the Earth between the core and the crust, carrying thermal energy.

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Plate Movements

Movement of large sections (plates) of the Earth's lithosphere.

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Volcanism

Extrusive eruptions of molten rock onto the Earth's surface.

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