Internal Forces of the Earth Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the process by which molten rock is forced out to the surface of the earth?

  • Faulting
  • Erosion
  • Volcanism (correct)
  • Folding
  • What are earthquakes caused by?

  • Internal movements deep down inside the earth (correct)
  • Volcanic activities
  • External forces
  • Erosion
  • What are the forces that act upon the earth’s surface from the outside called?

  • Volcanic activities
  • Erosion (correct)
  • Internal forces
  • Earthquakes
  • What are the sudden movements in the earth’s crust caused by?

    <p>Internal movements deep down inside the earth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the processes that create landforms when a force inside the earth causes rock in the crust to bend and break?

    <p>Folding and faulting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of an equinox?

    <p>The moment when the sun is directly above the equator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a caldera?

    <p>A basin-shaped volcanic depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the formation of a crater?

    <p>Explosion or collapse at a volcanic vent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are aerosols?

    <p>Liquid or solid particles suspended in air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Volcanoes

    • Molten rock is forced out to the surface of the earth through volcanic eruptions.

    Earthquakes

    • Earthquakes are caused by the sudden movement of the earth’s crust.

    External Earth Processes

    • External forces that act upon the earth’s surface from the outside include wind, water, and ice.

    Tectonic Plate Movement

    • Sudden movements in the earth’s crust are often caused by the movement of tectonic plates.

    Folding & Faulting

    • Forces inside the earth cause rock in the crust to bend and break, creating landforms.
    • Bending is called folding and breaking is called faulting.

    Equinoxes

    • An equinox occurs when the sun shines directly on the equator, resulting in equal lengths of day and night.

    Calderas

    • Calderas are large, bowl-shaped depressions that are formed by volcanic eruptions.

    Craters

    • Craters are bowl-shaped depressions that are formed by the impact of meteoroids.

    Aerosols

    • Aerosols are tiny particles of liquid or solid that are suspended in the atmosphere.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of internal forces of the Earth with this quiz. Explore concepts such as folding, faulting, volcanism, and earthquakes. Learn how these processes shape the Earth's surface and contribute to the formation of different landforms.

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