10 Questions
Which communication system in the body uses chemical messengers?
Endocrine system
What is the function of the endocrine glands?
Produce hormones
How does the nervous system primarily transmit messages?
Via neurons using electrical signals
What is the anatomical nature of the endocrine system?
Anatomically discontinuous
How do hormones travel to reach their target cells?
Via the bloodstream and extracellular fluid
Which type of hormone is synthesized as a pre-propeptide and undergoes post-translational processing?
Protein (peptide) hormones
Which type of hormone is unable to pass through cell membranes due to its size and water-soluble nature?
Protein (peptide) hormones
Where are steroid hormones primarily synthesized in the body?
Mitochondria and smooth ER of adrenal cortex, gonads, and placenta
Which type of hormone is stored in secretory granules before being released by exocytosis?
Protein (peptide) hormones
What is the primary constituent of majority of chemical signals in endocrinology?
Proteins/Peptides
Explore the fascinating field of endocrinology, which delves into the study of hormones, endocrine glands, and their crucial role in regulating various bodily functions such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction. Gain insights into the metabolic, respiratory, sensory, and movement functions controlled by the endocrine system.
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