Endocrine System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which hormone is primarily responsible for regulating glucose levels in the blood?

  • Adrenaline
  • Insulin (correct)
  • Thyroxine
  • Cortisol

What is the function of growth hormone in the body?

  • Controls immune responses.
  • Stimulates growth and cell reproduction. (correct)
  • Regulates metabolism of fats and carbohydrates.
  • Increases blood pressure and heart rate.

Which gland is known as the 'master gland' due to its regulatory effects on other glands?

  • Thyroid gland
  • Pancreas
  • Adrenal gland
  • Pituitary gland (correct)

What is the main role of cortisol in the body?

<p>Regulates stress response. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is primarily involved in the body's response to stress?

<p>Norepinephrine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are hormones?

Hormones are chemical messengers that travel through the bloodstream to target cells, triggering specific responses.

Endocrine glands

Glands that produce and release hormones directly into the bloodstream.

Target cells

Cells that have specific receptors for a particular hormone, allowing the hormone to bind and trigger a response.

Hormonal imbalance

Any deviation from the normal level of hormones, leading to a variety of health issues.

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Hormone function

Hormones regulate many bodily functions, including growth, metabolism, reproduction, and stress response.

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