Endocrine System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which hormone primarily regulates metabolism and energy expenditure?

  • Cortisol
  • Thyroid hormones (correct)
  • Testosterone
  • Insulin

What role does growth hormone play in the body?

  • Stimulates growth and cell reproduction (correct)
  • Increases red blood cell production
  • Enhances fat breakdown and utilization
  • Reduces metabolic rate

Which hormone is known for its role in regulating blood sugar levels?

  • Insulin (correct)
  • Somatostatin
  • Adrenaline
  • Progesterone

Cortisol is primarily associated with which physiological response?

<p>Stress response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland is responsible for the release of growth hormone?

<p>Pituitary gland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Thyroid Hormone

  • Regulates metabolism and energy expenditure
  • Influences growth and development, especially in children

Growth Hormone

  • Stimulates growth in children and adolescents
  • Contributes to protein synthesis, cell growth, and tissue repair
  • Can impact bone growth and metabolism

Insulin

  • Regulates blood sugar levels
  • Promotes glucose uptake by cells, lowering blood sugar

Cortisol

  • Associated with the stress response
  • Helps regulate blood sugar, suppresses inflammation, and contributes to energy mobilization

Pituitary Gland

  • Releases growth hormone and other hormones
  • Plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions

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Description

Test your knowledge on hormones and their functions in the body. This quiz covers various aspects of metabolism, energy expenditure, and the roles of different hormones like growth hormone and cortisol. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about the endocrine system!

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