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Questions and Answers
Which hormone primarily regulates metabolism and energy expenditure?
Which hormone primarily regulates metabolism and energy expenditure?
- Cortisol
- Thyroid hormones (correct)
- Testosterone
- Insulin
What role does growth hormone play in the body?
What role does growth hormone play in the body?
- Stimulates growth and cell reproduction (correct)
- Increases red blood cell production
- Enhances fat breakdown and utilization
- Reduces metabolic rate
Which hormone is known for its role in regulating blood sugar levels?
Which hormone is known for its role in regulating blood sugar levels?
- Insulin (correct)
- Somatostatin
- Adrenaline
- Progesterone
Cortisol is primarily associated with which physiological response?
Cortisol is primarily associated with which physiological response?
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Which gland is responsible for the release of growth hormone?
Which gland is responsible for the release of growth hormone?
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Study Notes
Thyroid Hormone
- Regulates metabolism and energy expenditure
- Influences growth and development, especially in children
Growth Hormone
- Stimulates growth in children and adolescents
- Contributes to protein synthesis, cell growth, and tissue repair
- Can impact bone growth and metabolism
Insulin
- Regulates blood sugar levels
- Promotes glucose uptake by cells, lowering blood sugar
Cortisol
- Associated with the stress response
- Helps regulate blood sugar, suppresses inflammation, and contributes to energy mobilization
Pituitary Gland
- Releases growth hormone and other hormones
- Plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions
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