Endocrine System Organs and Tissues Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which gland is responsible for the production of melatonin?

  • Pituitary gland
  • Thyroid gland
  • Pineal gland (correct)
  • Adrenal glands
  • What hormones are produced by the adrenal medulla?

  • Thyroid hormone T4
  • Insulin and glucagon
  • Epinephrine and norepinephrine (correct)
  • Cortisol and aldosterone
  • Which hormone inhibits the antidiuretic hormone (ADH) when consumed?

  • Alcohol (correct)
  • Glucagon
  • Insulin
  • Calcitonin
  • What are the functions of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland?

    <p>Secretion of ACTH, TSH, GH, FSH, LH, and MSH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ stimulates the kidney to secrete calcitriol to increase Ca2+ absorption in the digestive tract?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the hypothalamus in the endocrine system?

    <p>Production of regulatory hormones and ADH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland is responsible for the production of cortisol, corticosterone, and aldosterone?

    <p>Adrenal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the body?

    <p>Increase blood calcium levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is primarily responsible for the release of epinephrine and norepinephrine?

    <p>Adrenal medulla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the pancreatic islets in the endocrine system?

    <p>Regulation of blood glucose levels through insulin and glucagon</p> Signup and view all the answers

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