Endocrine System Hormones Quiz

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17 Questions

Which hormone is responsible for stimulating an increase in muscle mass and strength as well as the growth and strengthening of bone?

Testosterone

Which hormone is produced primarily by the ovaries and plays a role in increasing metabolism and fat deposition?

Estrogen

Enzymes responsible for catalytic and regulatory functions are known for their:

High catalytic efficiency

Which hormone works opposite to glucagon and is involved in stabilizing blood glucose levels?

Insulin

The enzyme classification that involves the transfer of hydrogen or addition of oxygen is categorized under:

Oxidoreductase

Which hormone is responsible for catalyzing rearrangements or intramolecular transfers?

Isomerases

What is the main role of adrenaline/epinephrine in the body?

Constricts blood vessels and dilates bronchi

Which hormone is released from the adrenal gland in response to stress to increase blood glucose levels?

Cortisol

What is the primary function of glucagon in the body?

Stimulates glycogen breakdown to increase blood glucose levels

Which hormone is considered an anabolic hormone responsible for the synthesis of molecules?

Growth hormone

Insulin-like growth factor, insulin, and testosterone are examples of which type of hormones?

Anabolic hormones

What is the function of growth hormone (GH) in the body?

Promotes bone growth and muscle development

Which hormone is secreted from the medulla of the adrenal gland during times of stress like excitement and danger?

Adrenaline (Epinephrine)

What is the main function of anabolic hormone Growth Hormone (GH)?

Stimulates the growth of cells, tissues, and bones

Which hormone plays a crucial role in carbohydrate and fat metabolism, as well as controlling blood glucose levels?

Glucagon

What is the primary function of Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) in the body?

Promotes growth of muscle and bone

Which of the following hormones stimulates cells in muscle, adipose tissue, and liver to take up glucose from the blood?

Insulin

Test your knowledge on hormones secreted by the endocrine system. Questions cover hormones such as adrenaline, growth hormone, insulin, and more.

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