Endocrine System and Hormones Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of glands release their secretions directly into the blood stream?

  • Pituitary glands
  • Pancreatic glands
  • Exocrine glands
  • Endocrine glands (correct)

    • Which hormone released by the adrenal medulla initiates the response to stress?

  • Insulin
  • Melatonin
  • Adrenaline (correct)
  • Glucocorticoids

    • Which hormone stimulates sperm development in males and the development of ovarian follicles in females?

  • Luteinizing hormone (LH) (correct)
  • Testosterone
  • Insulin
  • Progesterone

    • What is the function of growth hormone (GH)?

    <p>Stimulates muscle and bone growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland releases thyroxine that regulates metabolism in the body?

    <p>Thyroid gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of prolactin in the body?

    <p>Stimulates milk production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland regulates water balance in the body?

    <p>Vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone (ADH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does insulin do in the body?

    <p>Lowers blood glucose level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of estrogen?

    <p>Stimulates female secondary sex characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone initiates a response to stress?

    <p>Adrenaline</p> Signup and view all the answers

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