Endocrine Glands and Hormones Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which system produces chemicals (hormones) that control the body’s activities?

  • Nervous system
  • Muscular system
  • Circulatory system
  • Endocrine system (correct)
  • Which type of glands secrete chemicals directly into the bloodstream?

  • Sweat glands
  • Salivary glands
  • Exocrine glands
  • Endocrine glands (correct)
  • What type of stimuli triggers hormone production due to nervous system changes?

  • Hormonal stimuli
  • Humoral stimuli
  • Chemical stimuli
  • Neural stimuli (correct)
  • Which chemicals cause changes in the activities of the body’s organs or tissues?

    <p>Hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which glands are responsible for turning on and off specific activities within the body?

    <p>Pituitary glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two hormones are primarily produced by the ovaries?

    <p>Estrogen and Progesterone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the hypothalamus?

    <p>Sending nerve messages to control basic processes like sleep and hunger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland is critical in maintaining homeostasis within the body?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the pituitary gland?

    <p>Serving as a 'switch' for other endocrine glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormones are released by the ovaries?

    <p>Estrogen and progesterone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of estrogen?

    <p>Control female body development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the production of sex hormones by the gonads?

    <p>GnRH produced by the hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland produces insulin to regulate blood sugar levels?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hormone is produced by the ovaries?

    <p>Estrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of response do hormones typically have in the body?

    <p>Slow, long-lasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland produces hormones that circulate to trigger other glands in the body?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hormone causes a rise in blood sugar levels?

    <p>Adrenaline</p> Signup and view all the answers

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