Endangered Species and Conservation Efforts

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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of the giant panda for the World Wide Fund for Nature?

  • It symbolizes the need to protect only charismatic megafauna.
  • It is the only species that faces extinction threats.
  • It represents the organization’s political affiliations.
  • Its popularity helps raise funds for conservation. (correct)

Why are invertebrates at risk despite making up a large percentage of Earth's species?

  • They have large populations that are stable.
  • They are well-funded in conservation efforts.
  • They are primarily located in remote areas.
  • They are not appealing to researchers and the public. (correct)

What unique adaptation does the blobfish have to survive in deep ocean environments?

  • Color-changing skin for camouflage.
  • A flexible body without a skeleton. (correct)
  • A thick layer of blubber for insulation.
  • Large fins to navigate strong currents.

Which animal has seen its population decline drastically due to poaching for its scales?

<p>Pangolin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a reason for the aye aye being killed despite being harmless?

<p>They are disliked due to their appearance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are traditional medicinal practices linked to the decline in pangolin populations?

<p>Their scales are incorrectly believed to have health benefits. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do fishing practices impact the blobfish population?

<p>They are caught accidentally in fishing nets. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of the pangolin that differentiates it from other mammals?

<p>It possesses scales covering its body. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the global wildlife conservation funding goes towards invertebrates?

<p>Less than 5%. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does popularity play in conservation funding according to this discussion?

<p>Public appeal is crucial for raising funds for various species. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Endangered species

Animals facing the risk of extinction

Lack of attention

Limited research and funding for species, leading to extinction risk.

Invertebrates

Animals without a backbone

Blobfish habitat

Deep ocean environment with extreme pressure

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Blobfish's features

Tiny fins, no skeleton for high-pressure survival

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Accidental fishing

Blobfish caught unintentionally in fishing nets.

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Pangolins and poachers

Most targeted animals, pursued for scales in traditional medicine

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Pangolin scales

Unique mammalian covering, valued in medicine, but natural protection.

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Aye-aye Adaptations

Nocturnal primate, found on Madagascar, and hunted

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WWF Symbol

Giant panda, popular symbol for raising funds for endangered species.

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Study Notes

WWF's Symbol and Funding

  • WWF uses the giant panda as its symbol due to its appeal and popularity.
  • This attracts funding to support endangered species.
  • Less appealing creatures get less attention and thus less funding, despite comprising a vast majority of Earth's animal life (over 90% are invertebrates).

Blobfish and Ocean Pressure

  • Blobfish, despite its unattractive appearance, is a marine creature that lives in high-pressure deep ocean environments.
  • Its small fins and lack of a skeleton aid in adapting to these extreme pressures.
  • They can be caught in fishing nets accidentally.

Pangolin Poaching

  • Pangolins are the most poached animal globally.
  • They have unique reptilian scales, highly valued in traditional Chinese medicine.
  • This demand has led to a population decline of roughly 90% in China since the 1960s.
  • Pangolin scales provide self-defense against natural predators; however, they offer no resistance against poachers.

Aye-aye and Human-Driven Extinction

  • The aye-aye, a large nocturnal primate found only on Madagascar, is often targeted and killed.
  • It's a solitary, furry, harmless creature that rests in trees during the day and hunts at night.
  • Factors leading to their endangerment are likely human actions rather than an inherent lack of attractiveness.

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