Encapsulation vs Decapsulation

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes encapsulation?

The process of adding headers and trailers to a data payload

What is the reverse process of encapsulation?

Decapsulation

What is a datagram?

A new unit of information formed by adding headers and trailers to a data payload

Study Notes

Encapsulation

  • Encapsulation is the process of wrapping data with metadata, such as source and destination addresses, to facilitate transmission over a network.
  • It involves packaging data into a packet, which includes headers and payloads, to ensure efficient and secure data transfer.

Reverse Process of Encapsulation

  • The reverse process of encapsulation is decapsulation, which involves removing the metadata and extracting the original data from the packet.

Datagram

  • A datagram is a type of packet that is used in connectionless communication protocols, such as UDP (User Datagram Protocol).
  • Datagrams are self-contained packets that contain source and destination addresses, and are transmitted independently over a network.

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