EMT Acronyms Micro Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does SAMPLE stand for?

Signs and symptoms, allergies, medications, past pertinent medical history, last oral intake/insulin, events leading up.

What does OPQRST stand for?

Onset, palliative/provocative, quality, region/radiation, severity, time.

What does DCAP-BTLS stand for?

Deformities, contusions, abrasions, punctures, burns, tenderness, lacerations, swelling.

What does AEIOU-TIPS stand for?

<p>Alcohol, epilepsy/electrolytes, insulin, oxygen, uremia, trauma/temp/toxidrome, infection, psychosis, stroke.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does FAST stand for?

<p>Facial droop, arm weakness or drift, slurred speech or inappropriate words, time of onset.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does CPR-GLOBES stand for?

<p>Circulation, pressure, respiration, Glasgow coma scale, lung sounds, oxygen saturation, blood glucose level, eyes, skin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five rights of medication?

<p>Right patient, right medication, right dose, right delivery route, right time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What acronym is used for the primary assessment?

<p>BSMNAS</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Acronyms Used in EMT

  • SAMPLE: Clinical tool for patient assessment including signs & symptoms, allergies, medications, past medical history, last oral intake/insulin, and events leading up to the current situation.
  • OPQRST: A mnemonic for a detailed pain assessment covering Onset, Palliative/Provocative factors, Quality of pain, Region/Radiation, Severity, and Time of occurrence.

Trauma Assessment Acronym

  • DCAP-BTLS: A systematic approach for trauma evaluation focusing on Deformities, Contusions, Abrasions, Punctures, Burns, Tenderness, Lacerations, and Swelling.

Differential Diagnosis for Altered Mental Status

  • AEIOU-TIPS: A guide for assessing altered mental status, including Alcohol, Electrolytes/epilepsy, Insulin, Oxygen, Uremia (kidney issues), Trauma/temperature/toxidrome, Infection, Psychosis, and Stroke.

Stroke Recognition

  • FAST: A rapid assessment tool for stroke recognition involving Facial droop, Arm weakness or drift, Slurred speech, and Time of onset (last known normal).

Vital Signs and Assessment

  • CPR-GLOBES: A checklist for vital signs involving Circulation (heart rate), Pressure (blood pressure), Respiration rate, Glasgow Coma Scale, Lung sounds, Oxygen saturation, Blood glucose level, Eyes, and Skin assessment.

Medication Safety

  • Five Rights of Medication Administration: Ensures safe medication delivery focusing on Right patient, Right medication, Right dose, Right delivery route, and Right time.

Primary Assessment Acronyms

  • BSMNAS, GRC, ABOCL:
    • BSMNAS: BSI (Body Substance Isolation), mechanism of injury, number of patients, assistance, spinal precautions.
    • GRC: General impression, responsiveness, circulation.
    • ABOCL: Airway, Breathing, Oxygen, Circulation, Life threats.

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Description

Test your knowledge of essential EMT acronyms with this quick quiz. You'll learn the meanings of SAMPLE, OPQRST, and DCAP-BTLS, crucial for emergency medical situations. Perfect for EMT students and professionals looking to refresh their memory.

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