EMT Acronyms Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does AMA stand for?

  • Advanced Medical Assistance
  • American Medical Association
  • Against Medical Advice (correct)
  • Automated Medical Assistance
  • What does AVPU represent?

    Alert, Verbal, Painful, Unresponsive

    What does DCAPBTLS stand for?

    Deformity, Contusion, Abrasions, Punctures/Penetrations, Burns, Tenderness, Lacerations, Swelling

    DNR stands for Do Not Resuscitate.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DR GERM stand for when assessing the abdominal region?

    <p>Distention, Rigidity, Guarding, Evisceration, Rebound tenderness, Masses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does MOI stand for?

    <p>Method of Injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does NOI stand for?

    <p>Nature of Illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OPQRST stand for?

    <p>Onset, Provokes/Palliates, Quality, Region/Radiation, Severity, Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PENMAN stand for when first arriving at a scene?

    <p>Personal/Partner/Peeper safety, Environmental hazards, Number of patients, MOI/NOI, Additional resources, Need for C-spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OPA stand for?

    <p>Oropharyngeal Airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PMSC stand for?

    <p>Pulse, Motor, Sensory, Cap Refill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PPPT stand for in assessing mental status?

    <p>Person, Place, Purpose, Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SAMPLE stand for?

    <p>Signs/Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past pertinent medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading up to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TIC stand for in injury assessment?

    <p>Tenderness, Instability, Crepitus (sound of grinding bones)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    EMT Acronyms

    • AMA: Represents "Against Medical Advice," indicating a patient who refuses treatment or transport despite medical advice.

    • AVPU: A mnemonic to assess a patient's level of consciousness, consisting of:

      • Alert: Fully awake and responsive.
      • Verbal: Responds to verbal stimuli.
      • Painful: Responds to painful stimuli.
      • Unresponsive: No response at all.
    • DCAPBTLS: A systematic approach for injury assessment, detailing:

      • Deformity
      • Contusion
      • Abrasions
      • Punctures/Penetrations
      • Burns
      • Tenderness
      • Lacerations
      • Swelling
    • DNR: Stands for "Do Not Resuscitate," a legal order to withhold resuscitation efforts.

    • DR GERM: Used for abdominal assessment, referring to:

      • Distention
      • Rigidity
      • Guarding
      • Evisceration
      • Rebound Tenderness
      • Masses
    • MOI: Means "Method of Injury," describing how an injury occurred.

    • NOI: Refers to "Nature of Illness," assessing the underlying issue when a patient is unwell.

    • OPQRST: A framework for evaluating pain, consisting of:

      • Onset: When the pain started.
      • Provokes/Palliates: What aggravates or alleviates the pain.
      • Quality: Descriptive attributes of the pain.
      • Region/Radiation: Location of the pain and if it spreads to other areas.
      • Severity: Intensity of the pain.
      • Time: Duration of the pain experienced.
    • PENMAN: A safety checklist to be considered at every scene:

      • Personal/Partner/Peepers safety
      • Environmental hazards
      • Number of patients
      • MOI/NOI
      • Additional resources
      • Need for C-spine
    • OPA: Stands for "Oropharyngeal Airway," an airway adjunct used to maintain airway patency.

    • PMSC: An acronym for assessing extremities, referring to:

      • Pulse
      • Motor
      • Sensory
      • Capillary Refill
    • PPPT: A tool for assessing mental status, evaluating information about:

      • Person: Who they are.
      • Place: Where they are.
      • Purpose: Why they are there.
      • Time: Current time or date.
    • SAMPLE: A guideline to gather pertinent patient history, consisting of:

      • Signs/Symptoms
      • Allergies
      • Medications
      • Past pertinent medical history
      • Last oral intake
      • Events leading up to the present illness/injury
    • TIC: Important indicators to feel for in an injury examination:

      • Tenderness
      • Instability
      • Crepitus: The sound associated with bone grinding.

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    Test your knowledge of essential EMT acronyms with these helpful flashcards. Each card presents a term frequently used in emergency medical services, along with its definition. Perfect for both students and professionals in the medical field.

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