Employee vs. Contractor Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a key difference between W-2 employees and independent contractors regarding tax obligations?

  • Independent contractors pay all their own taxes. (correct)
  • W-2 employees receive tax credits.
  • W-2 employees are exempt from income tax.
  • Both pay the same amount in taxes.
  • What percentage of employers were found to have misclassified workers according to the 2000 study?

  • 30% to 50%
  • 5% to 10%
  • 50% to 70%
  • 10% to 30% (correct)
  • Which of the following is an obligation imposed on W-2 employees that independent contractors do not face?

  • Minimum wage requirements.
  • Mandatory withholding of income taxes. (correct)
  • Regular performance evaluations.
  • Eligibility for health insurance benefits.
  • What action did the Department of Labor take in 2011 regarding employee misclassification?

    <p>Collected over $5,000,000 in back wages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about independent contractors compared to W-2 employees?

    <p>Independent contractors rarely get paid vacation time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Employee vs. Independent Contractor

    • W-2 employees incur higher costs for employers due to mandatory benefits and vacation time.
    • Employers are responsible for a portion of employee tax obligations for W-2 employees.
    • Independent contractors do not pose the same financial burden; they typically do not receive benefits or paid vacation.

    Misclassification Issues

    • Employee classification is governed by federal laws concerning control, scheduling, and assignments.
    • Misclassification can lead to financial gain for employers but is illegal.
    • A study from 2000 found that 10% to 30% of employers misclassified workers.
    • About 95% of workers who believed they were misclassified were indeed miscategorized.

    Government Enforcement

    • The U.S. government is actively addressing misclassification issues.
    • In 2011, the Department of Labor recovered over $5 million in back wages for 7,800 misclassified employees.

    Tax Withholding Differences

    • W-2 employees have taxes such as income tax, Social Security, FICA, and FUTA withheld from their paychecks.
    • Independent contractors are responsible for their own tax obligations and do not have the same withholdings.
    • Tax withholdings for W-2 employees can exceed 20% of their paycheck, varying by state.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the differences between W-2 employees and independent contractors. This quiz covers federal laws, employee benefits, and tax obligations to help clarify these classifications. Understand the implications of each status for both employees and employers.

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