Émile Durkheim
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Questions and Answers

Which philosopher influenced Durkheim's idea of society as a living organism?

  • Herbert Spencer
  • August Comte
  • Charles Montesquieu (correct)
  • Alexis de Tocqueville

Where did Durkheim begin his career as a teacher of Sociology and Education?

  • University of Lyon
  • University of Paris
  • Sorbonne in Paris
  • University of Bordeaux (correct)

What did Durkheim define as the sui generis nature of society?

  • An economic system
  • A living organism (correct)
  • A social contract
  • A political institution

What did Alexis de Tocqueville advocate for in relation to community and local power?

<p>Proliferation of secondary groups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did Durkheim become the very first professor in Sociology at Sorbonne in Paris?

<p>1901 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Durkheim's view of society

Durkheim saw society as a complex system, akin to a living organism, with interconnected parts.

Durkheim's first teaching post

He taught sociology and education at the University of Bordeaux.

Sui generis nature of society

Durkheim's idea that society has a unique character, separate from individual elements.

Tocqueville's community idea

Tocqueville advocated for a community structure with empowered local groups.

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Durkheim's Sorbonne position

Durkheim became the first sociology professor at Sorbonne in 1901.

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Study Notes

Durkheim's Influences and Career

  • Auguste Comte's philosophy influenced Durkheim's idea of society as a living organism
  • Durkheim began his career as a teacher of Sociology and Education at the University of Bordeaux

Durkheim's Sociological Concepts

  • Durkheim defined society as having a sui generis nature, meaning it is a reality that exists independently and cannot be reduced to its individual components

Alexis de Tocqueville's Advocacy

  • Alexis de Tocqueville advocated for decentralization and the importance of community and local power in maintaining social order

Durkheim's Academic Milestones

  • Durkheim became the first professor of Sociology at the Sorbonne in Paris in 1896

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Test your knowledge on the founding father of sociology, Émile Durkheim, and his major works in relation to the modern industrial society. Explore his biography, his influential role in the field, and his contributions to sociological theory. Don't miss the chance to learn about the significant influences on Durkheim, including Charles August Comte.

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