Emergency Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of an Accountability Board in incident management?

  • To indicate the arrival status of vehicles
  • To provide medical assistance to victims
  • To hold passports and track companies within the command's span of control (correct)
  • To determine the level of hazard in the incident area
  • Which of the following best describes the term 'All Clear'?

  • A signal that all fire lines are operational
  • A status report on unit availability
  • Indicates no victims have been found after a search (correct)
  • A warning about potential hazards at the site
  • What does the acronym BNICE represent in emergency management?

  • Biological, Nuclear, Incendiary, Chemical, or Explosive (correct)
  • Biological, Natural, Incendiary, Catastrophic, Environmental
  • Biological, Nuclear, Invasive, Chemical, Emergency
  • Biological, Nuclear, Incendiary, Contamination, Emergency
  • What is the primary function of a Brush Truck?

    <p>To provide a water supply and traverse rough terrain for ground cover fires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a high-rise incident, where should the Base be located?

    <p>Away from buildings to ensure safety from hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of company unity in a fire company?

    <p>To ensure personnel accountability and safety of all members.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered a company officer in the context of the Miramar Fire Rescue?

    <p>Any recognized lieutenant or captain, whether promoted or acting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Emergency Breathing Support System (EBSS)?

    <p>A Buddy Breathing hose stored for emergency breathing support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Extrication Group Leader?

    <p>To coordinate personnel and resources for victim extrication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Emergency Traffic' refer to?

    <p>Channel clearing for critical firefighter emergency messages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly defines IDLH?

    <p>Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a division in the context of a fire operation?

    <p>Firefighters from multiple companies directed by a division supervisor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which elevator type is typically located on the top floor?

    <p>Cable type equipment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the Incident Commander (IC)?

    <p>To manage all incident operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Hot Zone' refer to?

    <p>The area surrounding an incident posing risks to personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Clutch Mechanism in elevators?

    <p>To lock the outer doors when the elevator is not present on that floor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Initial Rapid Intervention Crew (IRIC)?

    <p>To remain outside the hazard area and maintain situational awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Incident Safety Officer (ISO)?

    <p>To monitor and assess safety hazards at an incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the directive 'Hold the Line' signify?

    <p>To maintain the current supply line without charging it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the Incident Command System (ICS)?

    <p>A framework for managing resources and operations during an incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation is the IRIC deployed?

    <p>During the initial stages of an incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the optimal number of personnel reporting to a supervisor according to the Span of Control principle?

    <p>Five</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following components is NOT included in the 13-point size-up?

    <p>Personnel management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the designated area to prepare firefighters and equipment ready for deployment called?

    <p>Staging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In high-rise fire situations, where is Level 1 Staging typically located?

    <p>At scene, hydrant, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which incident involves a victim who has sustained multiple stings?

    <p>Stinging Incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of unit is capable of providing minor fire suppression tasks?

    <p>Squad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is TRUE about swarming bees?

    <p>Swarming generally occurs in the spring and summer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Talk Permit Tone in portable radios?

    <p>To verify the system is accepting transmissions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the Outer Circle Survey during a motor vehicle crash?

    <p>To determine hazardous conditions outside the vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when a unit is labeled as Out-of-Service?

    <p>The unit is not capable of responding due to mechanical failure or training.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Passport Accountability System (PAS)?

    <p>To account for companies and individual team members during incidents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which description matches Primary Search?

    <p>An initial, rapid, thorough search for victims.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of damage does Primary Fire Damage refer to?

    <p>Damage resulting from the products of combustion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary passport characterized by?

    <p>It is identifiable by its pre-printed company identification numbers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is associated with Property Conservation?

    <p>Preventing or minimizing loss to buildings from fire.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a PAR Tag identify?

    <p>An individual firefighter and their company.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Unified Command' refer to in the context of incident management?

    <p>A collaborative effort allowing multiple agencies to establish common objectives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes a 'Working Fire'?

    <p>A situation that will require commitment from all responding units.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a Task Force in emergency response?

    <p>To provide a combination of resources for a specific assignment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Under Control' indicate during a fire incident?

    <p>Significant progress has been made in extinguishing the fire.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of hazardous materials incidents, what is the 'Warm Zone'?

    <p>An area with no immediate hazards, for staging equipment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is V.E.S. an acronym for in fire rescue operations?

    <p>Vent, Enter, Search.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a 'Weapon of Mass Destruction' (WMD)?

    <p>Any device intended to harm large populations quickly and indiscriminately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a 'Unit' in emergency services?

    <p>A single apparatus with assigned personnel for specific functions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Glossary Terms

    • Accountability Board: A plastic board with Velcro strips used by incident commanders, supervisors, or division supervisors to hold passports and track companies under their control.
    • Africanized Honey Bees (AHB): A type of honeybee.
    • Agency Having Jurisdiction (AHJ): The agency with authority to regulate or control a specific area.
    • All Clear: Indicates a search is complete and no victims are located.
    • Arrival: Indicates a unit has arrived at a location.
    • Automatic Aid: A pre-determined response agreement between agencies.
    • Available: Indicates a unit is prepared to respond to an incident.
    • Backup Line: A staffed hose line that supports the primary attack line, which is the same or larger in size (diameter).
    • Base: A remote resource pool of units at a designated location, often used during high-rise incidents or large-scale incidents.
    • Battalion Chief (B/C): A chief officer in charge of a specific geographic area.
    • BNICE: An acronym referring to Biological, Nuclear, Incendiary, Chemical, or Explosive materials and threats to first responders.
    • Brush Truck: A unit capable of traversing rough terrain and equipped with its own water supply, well-suited for ground cover fires in wooded areas.
    • Captain: A promoted or acting officer above Lieutenant, overseeing a suppression company and their station.
    • Carelessness: Culpable, gross negligence, or reckless disregard for property or life, punishable as a crime.
    • Casualty Collection Point (CCP): A pre-defined location used to collect, triage, and provide initial medical care to patients during incidents.

    Other Terms

    • Car-to-Car-CC Channel: A specialized communication channel.
    • Charge the Line: Communication between the fire department officer (DE) and the person at the hydrant or nozzle.
    • Chief Officer: Any recognized Miramar Fire Rescue chief officer, whether promoted or acting.
    • Clear Text: Use of common terminology to reduce confusion at incidents, especially where multiple agencies are involved.
    • Cold Zone: An area outside the warm zone with no immediate hazards, used for vehicle staging and treatment.
    • Collapse Zone: A minimum safe distance based on 1.5 times the height of structure.
    • Colony: A group of bees involved in nest-building, food collection, and brood rearing.
    • Command: The act of directing, ordering, and controlling resources based on explicit legal, agency, or delegated authority.
    • Company: A piece of equipment with a full complement of personnel.
    • Company Unity: Indicates that a fire company or unit should remain together.
    • Division: Several fire companies operating in a specific geographic area, under a division supervisor.
    • Driver Engineer-DE: This is a specific function.
    • EBSS: Emergency Breathing Support System, a 3-foot-long hose for breathing support.
    • Elevator: A building shaft with mechanisms for efficiently moving between floors.
    • Emergency Traffic: Clear designated channels for important radio traffic during emergencies.
    • Engine: A unit capable of fire suppression and providing Advanced Life Support.
    • Extrication Group Leader: Coordinates personnel and resources for extracting trapped victims in incidents.
    • FDOL: Federal Department of Labor.
    • FireComm: Fire communications officer.
    • Fire investigation: Determining the cause and origin of a fire.
    • Fire Knocked Down: Indicates extinguishment of the main fire body.
    • Fire Life Safety Inspector: Individuals assigned to ensure fire safety in a given area.
    • Fire Out: The fire is completely extinguished with no further damage occurring.
    • IRIC: Initial Rapid Intervention Crew.
    • Geographic Designation: A system for describing the orientation of buildings.
    • Group: A group of firefighters from different companies with a common task, not necessarily in a specific location.
    • Hazardous Device: A device potentially explosive, containing chemicals with harmful or explosive potential.
    • High Rise: A fire in a building higher than three floors.
    • High-Risk Occupancies: Schools, daycares, hospitals, etc., with a high vulnerability during a fire.
    • Hold the Line: A command to firefighters to not charge the water line.
    • Hot Zone: The surrounding area immediately near the incident to prevent dangers to personnel.
    • IDLH: Acronym for Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health. Refers to an operational environment.
    • Incident Commander (IC): The individual responsible for managing all incident operations.
    • Incident Command System (ICS): A system used to manage incident operations efficiently.
    • Initial Rapid Intervention Crew (IRIC): Two members who remain outside the initial hazard risk area.
    • Incident Safety Officer (ISO): Monitors safety hazards during incidents and reports to the Incident Commander.
    • Inner Circle Survey: An evaluation performed near vehicle collisions to determine patient numbers, hazards, and vehicle stability.
    • Ladder: A unit providing fire suppression at high levels, sometimes including forcible entry.
    • Lieutenant: A fire company officer, can be a captain, upgrade captain, lieutenant or upgrade lieutenant.
    • Landing Zone (LZ): A location where injured or casualty transport may occur during incidents involving large numbers of injured.
    • Level 1/2 Staging: Locations used during incidents for gathering resources prior to deployment.
    • Limited Access Highway: Roadway with restricted entrance and exit points.
    • Loss Stopped: The condition when fire damage is halted.
    • Mass Casualty Incident (MCI): Incident where the number of injuries exceeds the first responders' capabilities.
    • Mobile Command: An officer who combines investigation/action functions with command.
    • Mobile Data Terminal (MDT): A device used for data communication.
    • Move-Up: Indicates a unit is available to deploy to a different area.
    • Mutual Aid: Assistance given between agencies through agreement.
    • National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH): An established agency.
    • NIMS: National Incident Management System
    • Officer: Supervising fire officer, can be a captain, upgrade captain, lieutenant or upgrade lieutenant.
    • On Scene: Indicates a unit has arrived at the emergency scene.
    • OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
    • Outer Circle Survey: Evaluation of threats outside the immediate incident zone (utilities, fluids, etc.)
    • Out of Service: Indicates a unit is unable to respond.
    • PAR Tags: Firefighter name tags.
    • Parking Garages: Structures designated for parking multiple vehicles.
    • Passport: A tag used to track companies and individual firefighters.
    • Passport Accountability System (PAS): Tracking system for company and individual firefighters.
    • Personnel Accountability Reports (PAR): Reporting on firefighters assigned to incidents.
    • PIO: Public Information Officer
    • Positive Pressure Ventilation (PPV): Property protection by removing burning products.
    • Primary Fire Damage: Damage to property from burning materials.
    • Primary Passport: A primary identification document for tracking during incidents.
    • Primary Search: Initial thorough search to locate victims.
    • Property Conservation: Protecting property from damage during incidents.
    • Quick Attack: Rapid discharge of tank water by the first responder units.
    • Rapid Intervention Crew/Team (RIC/RIT): A team of firefighters ready to perform rescue operations.
    • Rescue: A unit capable of Advanced Life Support and transporting patients during incidents.
    • RECEOVS: A method for priority during structure fires: Rescue, Exposure, Confinement, Extinguishment, Overhaul, and Ventilation.
    • Scene Time Notification: A constant updated and transmitted notification of the elapsed time since the start of an incident.
    • Secondary Fire Damage: Damage from rescue, firefighting, post-fire clean up efforts, and property conservation.
    • Secondary Search: A thorough search to ensure no victims were missed in the initial search.
    • Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA): Personal breathing apparatus.
    • Size-Up: Evaluation of incident problems and conditions.
    • Span of Control: The number of personnel reporting directly to a supervisor.
    • Stinging Incident: Incident where the victim/s have multiple stings.
    • Squad: A unit providing limited fire suppression.
    • Staging: Locations for firefighters and equipment to be deployed.
    • Strike Team: A group of similar resources working together.
    • Swarm: A mechanism for honeybees to form a new colony.
    • Tactical Channel (TAC): A communications channel.
    • Talk Permit Tone: Tone used to ensure that a radio system is accepting transmissions.
    • Task Force: Combination of resources for specific tasks.
    • Terrorist Incident: Acts of violence aimed to intimidate or coerce entities.
    • Under Control: Indicates considerable progress in extinguishing a fire.
    • Unified Command: Collaboration between agencies for incident control.
    • Unit: A single apparatus or resource with personnel assigned.
    • Unit/Position: Identification for portable radio units.
    • V.E.S.: Vent-Enter-Search method to find and remove victims from a fire area.
    • Warm Zone: Non-hazardous area for staging medical and tools.
    • Weapon of Mass Destruction (WMD): Explosive, incendiary, poison gas, bomb, military ordinance materials, etc.
    • Working Fire: Indicates all responding units are required in tactical activities

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    Test your knowledge on key concepts in emergency management with this engaging quiz. Questions cover essential terms and functions such as accountability boards, emergency communications, and equipment used in high-rise incidents. Perfect for students and professionals in the field!

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