Embryonic Development of Head and Neck - Pharyngeal Apparatus
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Questions and Answers

What is the structure that forms on the midline of the embryo during development?

  • Ectoderm
  • Pharyngeal apparatus
  • Notochord (correct)
  • Neural crest cells

During which process do cells migrate along the primitive streak?

  • Neural tube formation
  • Notochord formation
  • Gastrulation (correct)
  • Pharyngeal apparatus development

What is the early precursor of the central nervous system?

  • Pharyngeal apparatus
  • Ectoderm
  • Neural crest cells (correct)
  • Notochord

Which structure invaginates to form the neural tube?

<p>Ectoderm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what week does the embryo transition from a flat organism to a more tubular creature?

<p>3rd week (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process leads to the formation of a three-layered embryo (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm)?

<p>Gastrulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the structures derived from the pouches mentioned in the text?

<p>Endoderm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland is derived from the ultimobranchial body mentioned in the text?

<p>Thyroid gland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Failure of obliteration of pharyngeal clefts by which pharyngeal arch can lead to branchial cysts?

<p>2nd pharyngeal arch (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the face is formed by the single frontonasal prominence?

<p>Nose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What plays a crucial role in the development of the face around the stomodeum in the 4th week?

<p>Neural crest cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the primordial swellings primarily derived from during facial formation?

<p>Neural crest cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the oronasal membrane typically rupture?

<p>7th week (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the primitive choanae located after the development of the secondary palate?

<p>At the junction of nasal cavity and pharynx (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does palatogenesis begin and end?

<p>Begins at the end of the 5th week and ends at the end of the 12th week (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which structure does the primary palate develop?

<p>Intermaxillary segment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary palate fused to during development?

<p>The secondary palate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the secondary palate begin to develop from?

<p>Maxillary arches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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