Embryonic Development: Connecting Stalk and Umbilical Cord

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12 Questions

What is the primary function of the connecting stalk?

To connect the mesoderm with trophoblasts

What is the main component of Wharton's jelly?

Mucous connective tissue

What is the function of the umbilical vessels?

To carry non-oxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta

What is the length of the umbilical cord at full term?

About 50 cm

What is the function of the vitello-intestinal duct?

To disappear during fetal development

What is the characteristic shape of the umbilical cord?

Twisted

What is the location of the allantois in the connecting stalk?

At the proximal part

What happens to the extra-embryonic coelom during development?

It disappears after sometime

What is the function of the amniotic sheath in the umbilical cord?

To provide a tubular covering

What is the direction of blood flow in the two umbilical arteries?

Towards the placenta

What is the fate of the vitello-intestinal duct?

It disappears at about one month

What allows the fetus to float in the amniotic cavity?

The amniotic fluid

This quiz covers the formation and structure of the connecting stalk and umbilical cord in embryonic development. Learn about the different parts of the connecting stalk, including the allantois, umbilical vessels, and amnion. Test your knowledge of this critical stage in fetal development.

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