Embryonic Development: Connecting Stalk and Umbilical Cord

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the connecting stalk?

  • To form the amniotic cavity
  • To connect the mesoderm with trophoblasts (correct)
  • To form the umbilical cord
  • To connect the embryo to the placenta

What is the main component of Wharton's jelly?

  • Mucous connective tissue (correct)
  • Epithelial tissue
  • Muscle tissue
  • Fibrous connective tissue

What is the function of the umbilical vessels?

  • To carry oxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta
  • To remove waste products from the fetus
  • To carry non-oxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta (correct)
  • To carry nutrients from the placenta to the fetus

What is the length of the umbilical cord at full term?

<p>About 50 cm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the vitello-intestinal duct?

<p>To disappear during fetal development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic shape of the umbilical cord?

<p>Twisted (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of the allantois in the connecting stalk?

<p>At the proximal part (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the extra-embryonic coelom during development?

<p>It disappears after sometime (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the amniotic sheath in the umbilical cord?

<p>To provide a tubular covering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of blood flow in the two umbilical arteries?

<p>Towards the placenta (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fate of the vitello-intestinal duct?

<p>It disappears at about one month (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows the fetus to float in the amniotic cavity?

<p>The amniotic fluid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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