Embryology of Nasal Development
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of facial clefts according to the text?

  • Heredity
  • Congenital heart defects
  • Failure of the embryonic facial prominences to fuse properly (correct)
  • Neural tube defects

    • In the context of facial clefts, what does a unilateral cleft lip refer to?

  • A cleft condition affecting only the lips
  • A cleft condition affecting one side of the lips only (correct)
  • A cleft condition affecting both lips and palate
  • A cleft condition affecting the entire face

    • Which type of facial cleft results from the failure of the maxillary prominence to fuse with the lateral nasal prominence?

  • Bilateral cleft lip
  • Unilateral cleft lip
  • Median cleft lip
  • Oblique facial cleft (correct)

    • What problem is commonly associated with cleft palate in newborns?

    <p>Difficulty in breathing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a bilateral cleft lip result from according to the text?

    <p>Failure of maxillary prominences to meet and unite with the medial nasal prominences on both sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical structure is affected in a case of median cleft lip?

    <p>Medial nasal prominences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Anterior/posterior to incisive foramen' is used to describe variations in which condition?

    <p><strong>Cleft palate</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Isolated/associated with cleft lips' is used to describe variations in which condition?

    <p><strong>Cleft palate</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

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