Embalming Equipment Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a pressure machine in embalming?

  • To inject embalming fluid using gravity.
  • To dry and reduce swollen tissue.
  • To create suction for aspiration.
  • To force embalming fluid into the arterial system. (correct)

Which device relies on gravity to inject arterial fluid?

  • Hydroaspirator
  • Gravity injector (correct)
  • Pressure machine
  • Electric aspirator

Which of the following devices is specifically used to remove gas and fluids from hollow organs?

  • Body lift
  • Electric spatula
  • Hydroaspirator (correct)
  • Bulb syringe

What function does an electric spatula serve during embalming?

<p>It dries and reduces the size of moist tissue. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of body positioning devices in the embalming process?

<p>To hold the body in place and prevent fluid leaks. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sterilizer operates using chemical pressure?

<p>Chemical sterilizer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key functions of refrigeration units in embalming?

<p>To control the temperature of the deceased body. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'proper disposal of all waste materials' in the context of embalming?

<p>Safely handling and disposing of sharps and biohazardous waste. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hydroaspirator

A device that uses high water pressure to create suction for removing fluids and gasses from the deceased's body.

Pressure Machine

A pump used to inject embalming fluid into the arterial system, mimicking the natural heart's pressure.

Gravity Injector

A device that uses gravity to create pressure for injecting embalming fluid. The higher the device, the greater the pressure.

Bulb Syringe

A self-contained manual pump used to inject embalming fluid. It uses a rubber bulb to create pressure.

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Electric Aspirator

A device that uses an electric motor to create suction for removing fluids and gasses from the body.

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Electric Spatula (Tissue Reducer)

An electrically heated blade used to dry moist tissue, reduce swelling, and restore natural contours.

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Autoclave Sterilizer

A device that uses high heat and pressure to sterilize instruments and equipment.

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Embalming Tables

Tables specifically designed for the embalming process, usually with features like drainage and material holding.

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Study Notes

Embalming Equipment

  • Pressure Machine: A pump forcing embalming fluid into the arterial system, mimicking the heart's pressure. It usually consists of a fluid reservoir (typically 3 gallons), a pump, and pressure gauges with control dials. A tube transfers fluid from the machine to the body.

  • Gravity Injector: An apparatus using gravity to inject arterial fluid. One pound of pressure is generated for every two feet raised above the injection site.

  • Bulb Syringe: A self-contained manual pump made of soft rubber. It builds pressure to deliver arterial fluid through one-way valves.

Aspiration Devices

  • Hydroaspirator: Uses high water pressure to create suction, removing gases and fluids from hollow organs and the body's lumen.

  • Venturi Injector: A device using water flow to create suction, pulling fluids and gases from the body.

Other Equipment

  • Electric Aspirator: Uses a motor to produce suction for aspiration.

  • Electric Spatula/Tissue Reducer: An electrically-heated blade used to dry moist tissue, reduce swelling, and restore natural form.

  • Body Lifts: Electric or hydraulic lifts used to transfer the deceased.

  • Sterilizers: Include electric, chemical, and autoclave (pressure) sterilizers for cleaning and disinfection.

  • Body Positioning Devices: Head blocks, arm blocks, and body rests, designed to be impermeable to fluids, for positioning the deceased.

  • Embalming Tables: Various types of tables, stationary and movable, with different features for embalming procedures.

  • Dressing/Cosmetic Tables: Tables used for dressing and cosmetic procedures on the deceased.

  • Refrigeration Units: Designed to store the deceased, containing shelving and compartments.

  • Emergency Shower/Eye Wash Stations: Critical safety equipment to deal with chemical exposures and emergencies in embalming facilities. Images show various components. This is crucial safety equipment.

  • Waste Disposal: Includes sharps, biohazardous waste, and exhaust systems to properly dispose of waste materials from embalming procedures. A diagram illustrates waste handling/system.

  • Backflow Preventer Water Control Units: Prevent dangerous contaminants from entering the water supply.

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