Elimination 25-23 Practice Questions MS1 ex 2
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Questions and Answers

How should a nurse position a constipated client for digital removal of stool?

  • Left lateral side-lying position (correct)
  • Prone position
  • Right lateral side-lying position
  • Lithotomy position
  • What intervention should a nurse perform when irrigating a client’s sigmoid colostomy?

  • Instilling 500 to 1000 mL of lukewarm tap water through the stoma
  • Hanging the irrigation solution so that the bottom of the bag is 18 inches above the client’s torso
  • Advising the client to hold the breath if cramping occurs during instillation of the solution (correct)
  • Inserting the irrigation tube with a small amount of force and a twisting motion into the stoma and unclamping the tubing to allow the solution to flow into the stoma
  • When should a urinary stoma collection bag be changed according to best practice?

  • When it is completely full to avoid leakage
  • When it is empty to prevent overfilling
  • When it is half full to ensure proper adhesion
  • When it is one-third full to prevent pulling of the appliance and leakage (correct)
  • What would be the best recommendation for a client with a urinary stoma regarding changing the appliance?

    <p>Change it every 5 to 7 days for proper care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential step when inserting an irrigation tube for a sigmoid colostomy?

    <p>Using minimal force during insertion to prevent injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to hang the irrigation solution 18 inches above the client’s torso during sigmoid colostomy irrigation?

    <p>To ensure proper infusion of the solution into the stoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take when assessing a client with bladder cancer and ureterostomy?

    <p>Assess the stoma for a purple discoloration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the nurse's priority action when caring for a client with ulcerative colitis and a transverse colostomy?

    <p>Monitoring for a purple discoloration of the stoma.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What interpretation should the nurse provide for malodorous flatus passing from the stoma in a client who recently had a colostomy created?

    <p>It signifies early signs of ischemic bowel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which complication should the nurse prioritize assessing for in a client with Crohn's disease post-ileostomy creation surgery?

    <p>Intestinal obstruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the education plan for a client with bladder cancer and ureterostomy regarding stoma care?

    <p>Empty the urinary collection bag when it is half full.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When caring for a client with ulcerative colitis and a transverse colostomy, what observation indicates proper adaptation to the stoma?

    <p>Visible semiformed stool in the ostomy pouch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color of a urinary stoma is associated with ischemia?

    <p>Purple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which observation requires immediate surgeon notification?

    <p>Purple discoloration of the stoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a beefy red and shiny stoma indicate?

    <p>Normal and expected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement does not require as immediate attention as purple discoloration of the stoma?

    <p>Semiformed stool is a normal finding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color is NOT associated with ischemia of a urinary stoma?

    <p>Beefy red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the care of a urinary stoma, which finding indicates the need for immediate surgeon notification?

    <p>Dusky color of the stoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most ideal time to change the appliance for a client with a urinary diversion?

    <p>Morning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should the pouch of a urinary diversion be changed?

    <p>Every 5-7 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended method to clean the stoma for a client with a urinary diversion?

    <p>Nonresidue soap and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much larger than the stoma should the skin barrier be cut for a urinary diversion?

    <p>3 millimeters larger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should clients with urinary diversions be encouraged to take slow, deep breaths if cramping occurs?

    <p>To alleviate discomfort and promote relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are urinary diversions and stomas usually related to in terms of health problems?

    <p>Gastrointestinal disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which position is ideal for digital removal of stool based on the text?

    <p>Left lateral sidelying position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of catheter is necessary for continuous bladder irrigation, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Triple-lumen catheter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which position should the client be placed for digital removal of stool?

    <p>Right lateral sidelying position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a triple-lumen catheter used for continuous bladder irrigation?

    <p>Facilitates irrigation solution instillation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing process is involved in determining the correct position for digital removal of stool?

    <p>Assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for using a left lateral sidelying position for digital removal of stool?

    <p>Follows the anatomical curvature of the colon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Positioning for Digital Removal of Stool

    • For digital removal of stool, the client should be positioned in the left lateral side-lying position, which follows the anatomical curvature of the colon.

    Irrigating a Sigmoid Colostomy

    • To irrigate a sigmoid colostomy, the nurse should plan to instill 500 to 1000 mL of lukewarm tap water through the stoma.
    • The nurse should hang the irrigation solution so that the bottom of the bag is 18 inches above the client's torso.
    • The nurse should insert the irrigation tube with a small amount of force and a twisting motion into the stoma and unclamp the tubing to allow the solution to flow into the stoma.

    Changing a Urinary Collection Bag and Appliance

    • The urinary collection bag needs to be changed when it is one-third full to prevent pulling of the appliance and leakage.
    • The client should clean the stoma with both non-residue soap and water, not just water.
    • The skin barrier should be cut no more than 3 millimeters larger than the stoma to prevent urine leakage and irritation of the exposed skin.
    • The pouch needs to be changed every 5 to 7 days.

    Care of a Urinary Diversion

    • The client should be educated on the proper care of the urinary stoma, including cleaning the stoma with non-residue soap and water, and changing the appliance and pouch regularly.
    • The client should be advised to change the appliance in the morning, not at night.
    • The client should empty the urinary collection bag when it is one-third full.

    Care of a Client with a Colostomy

    • A beefy red and shiny stoma is normal and expected.
    • Purple discoloration of the stoma indicates ischemia and requires immediate attention from the surgeon.
    • Skin excoriation around the stoma needs to be addressed and treated.
    • Semiformed stool is a normal finding in the ostomy pouch.

    Complications of Ileostomy Surgery

    • The most frequent complication of ileostomy surgery is intestinal obstruction.
    • Other complications may include folate deficiency, malabsorption of fat, and electrolyte imbalances.

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    Test your knowledge on urinary stoma care and nursing interventions with these practice questions. Evaluate your understanding of post-cystectomy care and client education. Get ready for your nursing exams with this quiz!

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