Eliminating Variables in Equations
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Questions and Answers

What value does equation 1 (6x - 5y = -4) need to be multiplied by to eliminate the x-terms?

  • 1
  • 2 (correct)
  • -3
  • 3
  • What value does equation 2 (4x + 2y = 28) need to be multiplied by to eliminate the x-terms?

  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • -3 (correct)
  • What value does equation 1 (6x - 5y = -4) need to be multiplied by to eliminate the y-terms?

  • 2 (correct)
  • 5
  • 1
  • 3
  • What value does equation 2 (4x + 2y = 28) need to be multiplied by to eliminate the y-terms?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the solution for the equations x - y = 12 and x + 2y = 21?

    <p>(15, 3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the solution for the equations 3x + 4y = -3 and 5x + 3y = 6?

    <p>(3, -3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Construct the equations for the statement: The sum of two numbers is 21, and their difference is 9. Equation 1: ______ and Equation 2: ______

    <p>x + y = 21, x - y = 9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Construct the equations for the statement: A certain number is three more than five times another number. Their difference is 11. Equation 1: ______ and Equation 2: ______

    <p>x = 5y + 3, x - y = 11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many adult tickets were sold if 200 tickets were sold for $475, with student tickets at $2 each and adult tickets at $3 each?

    <p>75 Adult Tickets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Eliminating Variables in Equations

    • To eliminate x-terms in the system consisting of 6x − 5y = -4 and 4x + 2y = 28, multiply Equation 1 by 2 and Equation 2 by -3.
    • This results in 12x - 10y = -8 and -12x - 6y = -84, effectively cancelling the x-values.

    Eliminating y-terms in Equations

    • To eliminate y-terms in the same equations, multiply Equation 1 by 2 and Equation 2 by 5.
    • The resulting equations are 12x - 10y = -8 and 20x + 10y = 140, cancelling the y-values.

    Solving a System of Equations

    • For the system x − y = 12 and x + 2y = 21, multiply the first equation by 2 to facilitate cancellation of y-values.
    • Solve for x and substitute back to find y, yielding the solution (15, 3).

    Least Common Multiple in Systems

    • The system 3x + 4y = -3 and 5x + 3y = 6 requires establishing a least common multiple for the y-values, which is 12.
    • Multiply the first equation by 3 and the second by 4 to eliminate y, then solve for x and substitute to find y, resulting in the solution (3, -3).

    Constructing Equations from Word Problems

    • When two numbers sum to 21 and have a difference of 9, the equations are x + y = 21 and x - y = 9.
    • For the scenario where one number is three more than five times another and their difference is 11, the equations are x = 5y + 3 and x - y = 11.

    Word Problem Involving Ticket Sales

    • A scenario with 200 total tickets sold for a concert and a total income of $475 leads to the equations x + y = 200 and 2x + 3y = 475.
    • Solving for x in the first equation and substituting into the second yields 75 adult tickets sold.

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    Description

    This quiz covers methods for eliminating variables in systems of equations, employing techniques such as multiplication and cancellation. It includes examples demonstrating how to solve systems by eliminating x-terms and y-terms. Test your understanding of these crucial algebra concepts.

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