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The ______ of an object or substance is determined by the measurement of hue, saturation and brightness of the reflected light.
The ______ of an object or substance is determined by the measurement of hue, saturation and brightness of the reflected light.
color
The ______ of a figure is modeled by light and shadow in a graphic work of art.
The ______ of a figure is modeled by light and shadow in a graphic work of art.
form
The highest ______ is white in a graphic work of art.
The highest ______ is white in a graphic work of art.
value
The ______ of a color determines its darkness or brightness.
The ______ of a color determines its darkness or brightness.
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The ______ treatment of an artistic work adds variety and beauty to any work of art.
The ______ treatment of an artistic work adds variety and beauty to any work of art.
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Red, yellow, and blue are the ______ hues.
Red, yellow, and blue are the ______ hues.
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The ______ of a color is its particular identity.
The ______ of a color is its particular identity.
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Space exists as an ______ in the graphic presentation.
Space exists as an ______ in the graphic presentation.
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Music is the art of combining and regulating sounds of varying ______ to produce compositions expressive of various ideas and emotions that are pleasing.
Music is the art of combining and regulating sounds of varying ______ to produce compositions expressive of various ideas and emotions that are pleasing.
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The two sources of music in its origin are ______ and religion.
The two sources of music in its origin are ______ and religion.
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Sculpture is the art of carving, molding or producing works of art in three dimensions, as in ______, or in intaglio.
Sculpture is the art of carving, molding or producing works of art in three dimensions, as in ______, or in intaglio.
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Artists who believe solely in “arts for the sake of ______” or arts as plain aesthetics and individual satisfaction have basic beliefs and values that the world/society is stable and in harmony.
Artists who believe solely in “arts for the sake of ______” or arts as plain aesthetics and individual satisfaction have basic beliefs and values that the world/society is stable and in harmony.
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The subject of art may refer to any ______, object, scene, or even represented in a work of art.
The subject of art may refer to any ______, object, scene, or even represented in a work of art.
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Representational arts have ______ e.g., painting, sculpture, graphic arts, literature, theatre and others.
Representational arts have ______ e.g., painting, sculpture, graphic arts, literature, theatre and others.
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Artists who believe in arts as medium or instrument of ______ change, e.g., depicting social realities and advocating for a change or reforms.
Artists who believe in arts as medium or instrument of ______ change, e.g., depicting social realities and advocating for a change or reforms.
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The artists who believe in arts as plain aesthetics and individual satisfaction often choose to depict ______ objects like flowers, rivers, physical bodies, mountains, trees, etc.
The artists who believe in arts as plain aesthetics and individual satisfaction often choose to depict ______ objects like flowers, rivers, physical bodies, mountains, trees, etc.
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The subjective meaning is any personal meaning consciously or unconsciously conveyed by the artists using a private ______ which stem from his own association of certain objects, actions or colors with past experiences.
The subjective meaning is any personal meaning consciously or unconsciously conveyed by the artists using a private ______ which stem from his own association of certain objects, actions or colors with past experiences.
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No one can be expected to understand without effort and study the meanings of many works of art, especially those that deal with ______ and mythology.
No one can be expected to understand without effort and study the meanings of many works of art, especially those that deal with ______ and mythology.
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To fully grasp the content of works of art, one must learn as much as he can about the ______ of the people that produced them and maintain an open mind.
To fully grasp the content of works of art, one must learn as much as he can about the ______ of the people that produced them and maintain an open mind.
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The ______ arts are those mediums which can be seen or occupy space.
The ______ arts are those mediums which can be seen or occupy space.
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Music and literature are classified under ______ arts.
Music and literature are classified under ______ arts.
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Movies, dances, and other performing arts are classified under ______ arts.
Movies, dances, and other performing arts are classified under ______ arts.
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The ability by which an artist fulfills the technical requirements of his/her particular work of art is referred to as ______.
The ability by which an artist fulfills the technical requirements of his/her particular work of art is referred to as ______.
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The manner in which the artist controls his/her medium to achieve the desired effect is referred to as ______.
The manner in which the artist controls his/her medium to achieve the desired effect is referred to as ______.
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Study Notes
Elements of Visual Arts
- Value refers to the relative degree of lightness and darkness in a graphic work of art or painting, indicating the degree of luminosity.
- White is the highest value, while dark is the lowest value, with medium (gray) being a point of halfway.
- Value gives the impression of solidity, distance, and illusion of depth.
Light and Shadow (Chiarascuro)
- Light and shadow is a means of modeling a figure in depth and articulating the form.
- It is used to create a sense of volume and three-dimensionality in a two-dimensional artwork.
Form
- Form refers to the external appearance of a clearly defined area or the visual shape of an object or thing found in nature.
- Regular forms include square, circle, rectangular, oval, triangle, and others.
- Some forms can be natural, geometric, abstract, or non-objective.
Color
- Color is the quality of an object or substance with respect to light reflected by it, usually determined visually by measurement of hue, saturation, and brightness of the reflected light.
- Properties of color include:
- Hue: the particular identity of a color, with principal hues being red, yellow, and blue.
- Warm colors: red or yellow dominant, cool colors: blue dominant.
- Value: darkness or brightness of a color.
- Intensity: darkness or brightness of a color.
Texture
- Texture refers to the surface treatment of an artistic work to give variety and beauty to the work.
Space
- Space is concerned with making all parts of the work of art functional to contribute to the whole.
- Space exists as an illusion in the graphic presentation.
Medium
- Medium refers to the means by which an artist communicates their ideas.
- The materials used by the artist to translate their feelings or thoughts into a beautiful reality.
- Three classifications of medium:
- Visual Arts (Space Arts): seen or occupy space, such as paintings, drawings, and sculpture.
- Auditory Arts (Time Arts): can be heard and expressed in time, such as music and literature.
- Combined Arts (Performing Arts): can be both heard and seen, existing in space and time, such as movies, dances, and other performing arts.
Technique
- Technique refers to the manner in which the artist controls their medium to achieve the desired effect.
- The ability by which an artist fulfills the technical requirements of their particular work of art.
Music and its Function
- Music is the art of combining and regulating sounds of varying pitch to produce compositions expressive of various ideas and emotions that are pleasing.
- The two sources of music in its origin are dances and religion.
- Music is functional and can be used in various settings, such as churches, coins, icons, and monuments.
Sculpture and its Function
- Sculpture is the art of carving, molding, or producing works of art in three dimensions.
- Sculpture is more functional than painting and literature, and is used in various settings, such as religion, churches, coins, icons, and monuments.
Two Schools of Thought in Arts
- Artists who believe in "arts for the sake of arts" or arts as plain aesthetics and individual satisfaction, focusing on natural objects, serenity, and harmony.
- Artists who believe in arts as a medium or instrument of social change, focusing on social realities, injustice, and advocating for change or reforms.
The Subject of Art
- The subject of art can refer to any person, object, scene, or event represented in a work of art.
- Representational art includes forms such as painting, sculpture, graphic arts, literature, and theatre.
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Description
Learn about the concept of value in visual arts, including the relative degree of lightness and darkness in a graphic work of art or painting. Understand how value gives the impression of solidity, distance, and illusion of depth.
